Fishing tackle for winter fishing. Fishing headscarves

Catching

If fishing from ice attracts you, first of all, with its sports component (playing with baits, waiting for bites, timely sweeping, etc.), then a kerchief for winter fishing not for you.

It is designed for capture in as soon as possible and without much effort the right amount of fry, used as bait (mainly on zherlitsa), or other medium-sized fish for fish soup or roast. This tackle is very effective and quite simple to make, but there are certain subtleties in how to use it correctly, which is useful for every angler to know.

Fishing principle

When looking at a ready-to-use kerchief, it is easy to understand the principle of fishing with it. This tackle is based on isosceles triangle mesh(hence the name). At its base, along its entire length, is fixed steel bar, which serves as a kind of frame and at the same time a sinker, due to its weight, it carries the tackle to the bottom.

The other sides of the mesh triangle are reinforced with a strong nylon cord threaded through the mesh or a thick fishing line (1.5 mm and more). Attached to the upper corner of the triangle cord, which serves to lower this device to the desired depth and raise it after a certain time.

The dimensions of the sides of a mesh triangle are usually at least 1 meter. The mesh size of the grid is selected depending on the size of the desired trophies. For example, for catching fry, a mesh from 12 to 18 mm is used, and for catching larger representatives of the fish kingdom, it can reach 50 - 80 mm.

Very important before headscarf fishing determine the place where the fish you need is located at the moment. After that, you need to drill a hole there, be sure to feed, lower the kerchief to the desired depth and wait until the fish enters the net.

Depending on how well the place was chosen and how good the bait turned out to be, it takes from 10 minutes to an hour to catch the first trophy, and sometimes several at once. After lifting the tackle on the ice, freeing it from the catch and often clinging underwater vegetation, it can be lowered into the hole again, not forgetting to add a new portion of bait.

How to assemble it yourself

With this tackle you can catch fish different types and sizes in almost any body of water with already established, strong ice. And although the technology of its manufacture is the same for all cases, the main parameters of the headscarf are selected depending on what kind of fish will be hunted.

What is needed for manufacturing

In order to make a headscarf for winter fishing from ice, we need the following:

Section fishing net with the desired cell. The smaller the fish is supposed to be caught, the smaller the mesh should be at the net.
A metal rod with a length of 1.2 - 1.5 m and a diameter of 5 to 8 mm. It will serve as the base of the lower part of the headscarf, which will allow it to straighten out under water, and, at the same time, as a load.
Nylon thread or fishing line with a diameter of 1.5 mm or more for securing the metal rod to the mesh and for strengthening the other sides of the triangle.
Rope made of waterproof material for raising and lowering the headscarf when fishing.

From tools useful: a saw for metal or a chisel with a hammer, a knife, scissors, pliers.

If fishing is supposed to be in a body of water with a current, it can come in handy lead plates to increase the weight of the load. They will need to be fixed in two places - at different ends of the metal frame.

Process

The algorithm for how to make this simple tackle is as follows:

First of all, from the prepared network you need cut a triangle of appropriate dimensions... The easiest way to do this is with sharp scissors, spreading the material on a level surface of a suitable size, such as a table or flat floor. The length of the side of the triangle should not be less than the length of the metal rod selected for the base of the tackle.
Using a metal saw or a chisel on a rod shallow cuts should be made every 18 - 20 mm(notches). They will serve for a more reliable fastening of the net to it with a nylon thread and will not allow it to be lost in the process of fishing.
Using nylon thread or prepared fishing line, the rod is fixed to the bottom of the gusset(one of the sides of the triangle). The main fasteners need to be knitted in the places where the cuts are made. Make sure that at the end of the installation, the network has a slight slack in this part. The net should not be pulled to the rod, this will allow the scarf to be more catchy.
Passing the same thread (line) through each mesh of the net on its sides, we make it stronger... Such reinforcement will allow the bait to be kept under water. correct shape and do not release any fish caught in it. In the upper part of the triangle, you need to make a loop from it, which will serve to secure the main rope.

Thread the waterproof rope through the prepared loop and, passing it along one of the sides of the triangle through 2 - 3 cells, we fix it at the end of the metal rod. It should walk freely through the top loop. This design will allow the kerchief to spread freely after it is lowered in the assembled state to a depth and to collect when it rises, leaving the narrow hole with one of its ends.
Often this cord is called a pull-up cord and is limited only to it, but it is rational for greater reliability and uniform lifting of the kerchief from the bottom at the initial stage, to firmly fasten another, main cord to the upper loop.

If fishing takes place on a river with a noticeable current, lead plates must be fixed at its ends to increase the weight of the rod. Their weight and size must be selected empirically.

That's it, the headscarf for winter fishing is ready.

Fishing technique

The technique of fishing with such tackle from the ice is simple, everyone, even a completely inexperienced angler, can master it during one or two fishing trips.

All actions are very similar to catching fry with the help of the well-known "TV" which is commonly used in the spring and summer. The ability to play correctly with a jig or other bait, follow the float and carry out lightning sweeps is not useful here, but you need to select the location of the fish you need as accurately as possible.

The fishing algorithm for this tackle is as follows:

Determine the place of future fishing and we check the reliability of the ice cover.
Using an ice ax make the required number of holes, usually, in order not to make noise and not to scare the fish later, they are immediately made one or two more than the available kerchiefs.
Using feeders, lowered on a cord into the water, or in another way, we make fish bait at the bottom. This is a very important step in attracting fish from places far from the hole.
We lower the kerchief into the water and try to make it sink to the bottom, completely straightened out.
We tie the upper part of the main cord to any stick placed across the hole, which will not allow the tackle to go into the water.
In order not to frighten the fish approaching the scarf, cover the hole with branches or any material and move away from it for a while.
After the expiration of the allotted period of time, usually it is from 10 minutes or more, carefully removes the gusset from the hole for inspection... This is done as follows: first, we lift it from the bottom with the help of the main cord, and after that we take out the tackle from the hole with the help of a pull-up cord.
If necessary, we place it at the bottom again in the same place or in another previously prepared and lured hole.

You can catch this tackle during the day, constantly moving around the reservoir in search of more catchy places, or you can leave it overnight, allowing more fish to be caught at a time. The first option is preferred by active fishermen who have time, the second is mainly used if they stay near a reservoir with an overnight stay, at a tourist center or in their camp.

Correct equipment

In the stowed (folded) state, the kerchief does not take up much space. The mesh is wrapped around a steel bar, and the main and pull-up cords are wrapped around the reel. There shouldn't be any problems with how to attach a headscarf for winter fishing.

During fishing, after lowering the tackle to the bottom, this reel can serve as a support placed across the hole to secure the main line. But if its length does not exceed the diameter of the hole, any suitable stick can be used as a support.

Another option for securing the main line to the surface can be a short rod or even a metal or wooden rod frozen in near the hole with a bright, noticeable element in the upper part. This method allows you to see from afar the place where the scarf is installed and is used when fishing in large bodies of water.

Bait fish

An important component when fishing on the kerchief is its bait in the selected place. In winter, this is usually done through the hole using weighted feeders of various designs that sink to the bottom.

To make the desired bait, you can use both ready mix sold in a fishing store or self-prepared... The composition of the bait should include elements that can attract a certain type of fish to the place where the gusset is installed. For carp species, this is, for example, cake, steamed grains, corn, and for a predator - maggot and pieces of worm.

Depending on the recipe, the groundbait must be prepared in advance at home, or upon arrival at the reservoir. Most often, its base should already be ready by the beginning of fishing, and immediately before starting feeding it is enriched with various additions in the form of flavors, maggot, etc.

Useful video

The klondike has established itself as effective remedy for fishing in winter conditions. In skilled hands, in a catchy place, with properly prepared groundbait, it works great even in adverse weather conditions, when the usual tackle equipped with a hook is unproductive.

But we must never forget that a real, correct fisherman never takes an excessive amount of fish, especially fry, which subsequently must grow and give its offspring. Everyone needs to remember about the safety of fish stocks in our reservoirs, and then our children and grandchildren will also be able to go fishing, rejoicing in their catch.

klevyj.com

What are fishing headscarves?

This is the name of one interesting fishing tackle. It is a solid metal frame to which a special net is attached.

The metal part of the tackle also serves as a weight, which allows the entire structure to more effectively fight the pushing force of the water and sink faster. The networks can be different. The size of the cells directly depends on the area of application of the tackle. Thus, the larger the fish, the larger the mesh cells should be.

Description of the principle of fishing

Using such a device is quite simple. You just need to tie the rope to the metal part of the structure and lower it into the water. Before lowering the tackle, it is necessary to feed the fish abundantly in the place where the scarf will be installed later.

The device is usually lowered to the very bottom of the reservoir. This is due to the fact that during the cold season, all fish live there. Experienced fishermen advise using a scarf at the beginning of winter, when the cold has not yet cleared up, or at the end of it.

When it is very cold, it will be difficult to catch something in this way. The gusset does not have to sink to the bottom; in certain conditions, it can be held approximately in the middle of the depth, and sometimes even at the surface. The fact is that fish can rise from the depths looking for food for themselves or in order to take several sips of oxygen.

We make a headscarf for fishing with our own hands

This is a simple and useful device that you can easily make yourself. This does not require any special knowledge or skills. You just need to carefully observe the technology.

What do you need?

To make a scarf that will really fish and won't let you down, you need some special materials:

First of all, you need to get a fishing net with a certain mesh size.
It is necessary to build a frame from a wire with a diameter of about 4 - 5 mm, which will subsequently act as a sinker and ensure better immersion of the tackle in the water.
You also need to have in stock a thick line of approximately 0.8 mm in diameter. It can also be replaced with a strong nylon thread.

Manufacturing process

As mentioned above, a correctly observed technology will make it possible to make a scarf that will catch a huge amount of fish for its owner:

First you need to put your fishing net on a flat floor and mark it out. After that, you need to cut the workpiece. Then you need to take the previously constructed metal frame and attach it to the workpiece. When fastening, it is necessary to make notches on the frame at intervals of 20 mm using a chisel for this. This measure will allow you to more reliably attach the workpiece to the sinker.
The fishing line must be passed through the lower part of the workpiece cut from the net and attached to the frame in those places where the notches were made. However, with such an attachment, some slack should be left. If this is not done, then the manufacturing technology will be violated, and the fish will not be caught.
On the sides of the wire sinker, it is necessary to fasten a thread of nylon, which at the same time must pass through each cell. It will serve as a kind of reinforcing base. It is immediately necessary to make loops, to which the rope will subsequently be tied, holding on to which the fisherman will lower and raise the entire structure.

Where can you buy a scarf and at what price?

This fishing tackle is not some kind of unique fishing equipment and therefore is quite widespread. It can be bought in almost every fishing store at a price of 80 to 200 rubles. This affordable price makes the headscarf a cheap and effective tool for fishing.

Headscarf fishing technique

Using this tackle is very simple and you can teach it to any novice fisherman:

The first thing to do is to find a place where the fish camp is. The fact is that almost all representatives of the water kingdom before the cold weather gather in the so-called wintering pits and stop actively swimming throughout the entire territory of the reservoir.
Then you need to make the right groundbait. Still going on a fishing trip in winter, you must definitely take with you such a tool as an ice ax. If the thickness of the ice exceeds 10 cm, then you cannot do without it.
When the bait is complete, you need to lower the kerchief and tie the upper end of the rope to the stick so that the tackle does not sink.
Then you need to mask the hole with branches and snow. This is done in order not to frighten the fish, by the way, for the same purposes you need to move away from the hole further. The fish sees everything.

bolshoyulov.ru

How to make a headscarf for fishing

“Televisions and headscarves are referred to as screen gear. They are briefly lowered into the river, then raised and collected fish entangled in the screen netting. “Television sets are quadrangular sections of networks with a sinker and a float,“ kerchiefs are triangular. “The klondike is most convenient for winter fishing, when it is easier to stretch it into an ice hole. It is not difficult to make a “headscarf for fishing on your own”.
Buy a piece of set cloth from a fishing store required size... The size of the cells should be selected depending on the type of fish you are going to catch. Prepare a reinforcing rod with a diameter of 3-5 mm, for fishing in the course of the river you may need a rod with a diameter of up to 1 cm. Spread the netting over a large surface. Mark the outermost cells on both sides with electrical tape or rope (take into account the allowances of 2-3 cells for the fastening). Calculate the number of cells in length, mark the average. Set aside a distance equal to the height of the "gusset." Count the cell spacing, the bottom middle cell should be right below the top one. Take a sharp pair of scissors and cut at the corner of the edge of the scarf from the top to the edge meshes on both sides. Each subsequent row should be two cells larger than the previous one, one on each side. You should have a triangular canvas with the same sides. Apply deep notches to the ends of the reinforcing bar with a chisel at a distance of 2 cm (5-6 pcs.). Pass a strong nylon thread through all the cells of the bottom edge of the mesh. Fasten this thread on the side notches of the reinforcement with reliable knots so that a slight slack of 4-6 cm of the net edge is formed. The thread must run parallel to the reinforcement without twisting. Divide the length of the bottom edge of the mesh canvas into four equal pieces, mark the boxes. Attach the nylon thread in these cells to the reinforcing bar, respectively. Pass a vein (thick fishing line or nylon rope) upwards into the cells of one side of the kerchief. Next, thread the same vein down the other side. Fasten the vein to the rebar at the bottom edge on both sides. The vein must go up and down through each mesh of the web. At the top of the “kerchief”, it is necessary to leave 8-10 cm veins to create an attachment loop. By pulling and stretching the mesh on the side veins of the gusset, you should get its required height (0.85 of the total height of the mesh). This provides a little slack in the sides to help the fish get tangled up in the tackle. Tighten the upper tab of the gusset plate with a simple knot. How to make a headscarf for fishing

www.kakprosto.ru

We make the Klondike, winter version

Making a scarf with your own hands is not very difficult.

you can start with a regular, non-folding headscarf 180 cm long. It will be catchy and fairly easy to manufacture. And transportable.

It is not very difficult to make a headscarf with your own hands; you can start with an ordinary, non-folding headscarf 180 cm long. It will be catchy and quite simple to make. And it is transportable. The headscarf consists of a set-cloth, triangular, or trapezoidal, a piece of reinforcement with a thickness depending on the place of fishing. For example, in a karassin pond, you can use 3 mm reinforcement or a steel rigid bar, or better reinforcement 5 mm thick, so as not to bend it due to inexperience. For flow and fishing with a small cell, you can use reinforcement up to 1 cm thick.

Setepolitno. Take a set of cloth 1.8 meters high, suppose you cut it off from the doll (a standard cloth 60 m long and 1.8 m high) And calculate the number of lower cells for the kerchief.

Formula: D / A * 0.9 Where D is the length of the reinforcement (mm). For our sample, it is 1800, and the mesh (mm) (for example 45, 60, 33, that is, the mesh is flat, is the distance of the fishing line between the 2 nearest knots). Usually written on a doll or easily measured with a ruler. 0.9 is the landing factor.

From the result obtained, we take only the whole part, we discard everything after the commas, the fractional part. Because this error was taken into account when landing due to the fact that the extreme 4 cm are occupied by fasteners. This whole part, the number of cells, must be written down on a piece of paper. And next to it, write down this amount divided by 4. If it is not divisible by an integer, let's say the remainder of 1-3 cells, then distribute it evenly over all quarters when planting. If in some quarter there is 1 more cell, and in the other by 1 less, then fishing will not be worse from this, for this the coefficient 0.9 is taken into account.

Stretch the netting so that it hangs on the wall for a few meters. Count the number A on the canvas from the bottom corner edge. Do not be too lazy to highlight the extreme lower cells of your future scarf with some tied wool thread or something else. And then they are always distracting, or knocked down, then you are wrong, and you cut off the sikos nakos, or you have to count ... And then you cut it diagonally. From the edge, starting from the second cell from the bottom, cut off so that each time the row from the edge is 1 more. You will end up with a pyramidal diagonal. So cut off to the top cells and separate the unnecessary corner of the set-cloth (do not throw it away, then it may come in handy for something). You should now have a pyramidal structure for the edge of the canvas. And the bottommost cell is the one you marked, you have not yet reached the other. Stretch this canvas somehow so that you can see everything.

Start counting along the bottom edge of the number of A cells that you calculated. When you reach the desired cell, stick a small piece of electrical tape on it or highlight it with a thread. Hold this cell and slowly cut, starting with the next in a row, in an upward diagonal direction so that each next row of your scarf decreases by one. You will immediately see this diagonal of cells, and the main thing is not to stray from it. To do this, you need to stretch and mark the extreme cells. In short, you end up with a triangular piece of canvas. If there is not one cell on top of this triangle, but several, this is normal. It depends on the size of the cell you are cutting. The main thing is that the side parts are sequentially cut off, i.e. without thread by eye, - it is precisely concealing one by one. And then they make a blunder, and then it is badly caught. By the way, that's why it is risky to buy a fabric cut for headscarves in the store, they cut the doll so that it comes out more economically and a smaller piece. And the canvas itself is some kind of cheap stuff. And the coefficients are not considered.

Bottom load. Take a rebar 5 mm and 180 cm long. Straighten it. So that it is straight, like a stretched thread. The edges of the reinforcement at a distance of 2 cm are processed with a chisel for notching. For each edge, it is enough to make 6-7 good deep cuts on both sides. You can torment yourself with a file, but it's easier with a chisel. If it's not difficult for you, you can flatten the edges, also by 2 cm, and then make notches on the side surfaces of the flattened reinforcement. For the most skilled, you can weld small wire rings 0.5 cm in diameter (twist a simple wire, approximately 1 mm in diameter, so that there is a ring and legs, and weld these legs) or drill holes at a distance of 2 cm from the edges. 2 centimeters at the edges - a technological gap. Various fasteners are carried out on it, and additional elements can be installed.

The set is attached to the bar. To do this, a nylon thread is threaded into all the lower cells, no thicker than a boot thread (no more than 1mm). The length of the thread should be 2.1 m. Having passed the thread into the lower cells, we attach this thread on both sides with reliable knots on the notches of the reinforcement. In this case, it is necessary that the thread between the fasteners is not stretched. The slack should be such that if you put the reinforcement at 2 extreme points (2 cm each), for example, on 2 stools, then the resulting sag should be 4-6 cm. And the fastening knots themselves should be made so that the ends of the rope do not dangle. And it is necessary to tie it so that there is no twisting of the thread around the reinforcement, so that the thread is parallel to the reinforcement. By the way, the outermost side cell must be tied together with the knot that secures the post. This applies to both sides.

After that, we mark the gap between the extreme nodes on the reinforcement - into 4 equal parts. On the reinforcement, we make risks with some kind of marker or chalk. Then we remember how many cells were in 1/4 of the total. If there was a remainder of 1-3 pieces, then we distribute it by one additional cell in each quarter. Until the remainder runs out. For example, there were 43 cells. Mentally divided into 4 - 10 cells came out and 3 in the remainder. Then we make the first 3 of 4 quarters - 11 cells, and the remaining quarter - 10 cells. We wind the thread with cells with electrical tape, making sure that the resulting quarter has the required number of cells. The insulating tape should lie between the cells, grabbing only the thread to the armature. And, if you take an example, you get the 1st, 2nd, 3rd quarters - 11 cells each, and the 4th - 10 cells.

Further, a lateral vein is threaded into the extreme lateral diagonals of the kerchief. It can be a nylon cord or a thick fishing line 0.8 - 1 mm in diameter, as it is more convenient and expedient for you. The pozhilina is threaded up one diagonal, then down the other extreme diagonal. And then you begin to maneuver the length of the vein. Immediately - tie one end of the veneer in the place where it went down to the edge, on top of the lower rebound knot. For this, notches and technical gaps of 2 cm were needed. The other end of the side veneer has not yet been fixed, and you can change the total length of the veneer by releasing or pulling along the cells by the second end of the veneer. Your task is to make the lengths of such a length that the total height of the set-cloth at the highest point of the kerchief is 153 cm. But at the same time, you should have a margin of + 8 cm for the loop of fastening the kerchief. This stock is not included in the height of the kerchief, it is immediately outlined like a loop, but it is not tightened until the desired height of the kerchief is obtained. This height is due to a vertical fit ratio of 0.85 of the total blade height of 180 cm. With this fit, your scarf will have a little slack in the web set. And then the fish will be better entangled in it. And if you catch a pull from your hand, for example, from a bridge, then a poked fish, even larger than it gets into your cell, may get tangled for a short time in your scarf, but you will have time to pick it up and it will be in this bag. Therefore, you should not make too much sag of the lower rebounds so that the fish from the net bag does not jump out into the slack of the rebounds. For our scarf, I have already counted the lengths of the side veins - they are equal to 178 cm each. But to them it is necessary to add the length of the loop +8 cm, and the length of the thread for tying knots along the edges - 15 cm on each side. In total, 178 * 2 + 8 + 15 * 2 = 394 cm should be measured for the side vein.

The excess left after tying the knot should be pulled into the upper loop, let it be longer. But the final height of the gusset and the length of the strands must be unchanged. The upper loop is a simple knot from a 2-st strings folded, by the way, capturing the upper parts of the upper cells. It is necessary to tighten so that the cells do not fall out, and the knot does not spontaneously untie. But while you are setting up, you do not need to tighten it too much. Having achieved the desired height, you somehow mark the thread of the side vein in the place where the vertex of the triangle of the kerchief will be, and try to have the same length of vein on the sides. It is not difficult to do, even by eye, but it is better to measure it. And then you tie the other end of the string to the technology gap.

On the correct kerchief, when you lift it by the loop, the mesh is stretched evenly, but with visible slack, and the reinforcement is parallel to the floor. If there is a bias, it is better to eliminate it immediately by manipulating the string in the loop. As a result, you should end up with a triangular piece of mesh, the lower selection of which is a rigid reinforcement.

The gusset is attached to the top eyelet. If you fish in a plumb line, from a bridge or from the ice, you need to make some kind of alarm for fish. It can be a twig stuck in ice, to the top of which a scarf thread is tied, a float that you made with a removable antenna, and it runs freely until the scarf sinks to the bottom, and only then you clamp the antenna rope in the float ( it should be a float with a fist, and the antenna should be some kind of wooden twig with a pencil thick, respectively, into the tightness inserted into the hole of the float). The net should be tensioned with a float or rod. And do not give slack. If you did everything right, you will immediately see that your fit is the same as landing on a good mesh. And you can catch it on the bay, on the sea, and in the karassin pond. Moreover, selected crucians, while you might not have caught them with a bait (their head hurts) you do not want to eat them. Or you want, but not what you planted.

You need to determine how many kerchiefs you want to make. This affects your net or line costs. It is more expedient to buy at once a whole canvas 60 m long and 1.8 m high. This is the most versatile height size. And at the same time, such a length of set-cloth will be enough for you for several seasons of continuous use of kerchiefs, when you no longer mend the old cloth, but simply cut it off and plant a new one. In addition, you probably want to make more than one kerchief. After all, it is more interesting to put in several not overgrown places on a kerchief, for example, in a karassin pond, and then feed these places. It is not necessary to make a scarf as long as it is usually sold in a store. They cut off a minimal piece of cloth and sell it at such a price that if you regularly catch on kerchiefs and change cloths, you will very quickly understand that it is better to pay once and buy an excellent Finnish or Japanese cloth made of durable and, at the same time, the thickness of the line you need, and then make the kerchiefs that you need. At least 2 meters, at least 4.

Then you will get the hang of making kerchiefs, and if you fish in deep places, from a boat, or in a hole in winter, you can make kerchiefs 4 meters long. (Do not forget that sometimes the depth of fishing will not allow you to use such large headscarves. In shallow water, for example, they will not get up). Naturally, kerchiefs can be folding. The odds remain the same. Division of the lower cord - 4 parts each half (if you fold the scarf into 2 parts). Do not forget to lengthen the lower cord slightly so that you can unfold and fold the scarf. But also remember that a large gap between the pick and the fittings is a loophole for fish.

The fold-out gusset can be made from your finished gusset, 1.8 or more in length. The calculation is such that you made the scarf more transportable, but at the same time increased its length.

It is done in an elementary way. The bottom reinforcement is cut into as many pieces as you need. And in the places of cuts, a metal tube is put on one side of the armature up to half the length of the tube so that it fits onto the armature with a small gap or tightly. And the tube is made at least 7 cm long. More than 10, 12 can be possible. On the side on which the tube was put on, it is pinched with a hammer so that it does not dangle. Or think of another way to secure the tube to the armature. A piece of reinforcement is inserted into the remaining hole. For example, such a scarf, as described in the example, will be 94 - 98 cm when folded without rings due to the protruding part of the tube. It is convenient to wrap such a folded kerchief to a box on skis, an ice drill, put it in a backpack and transport it, and unfold it on the spot.

The lateral veins of a kerchief longer than 180 cm can form an isosceles triangle with a lateral vein 10 cm longer than the lower reinforcement. But at the same time, on each line it is necessary to attach a rope (upper pick) so that at a height of 153-155 cm from the reinforcement it passes between the lines, the upper loops of the kerchief are hung on it, they do not need to be divided into parts, you just thread all the cells on this rope, extreme fasten together with the top chin tie-downs. Try to make such knots so that they do not stick out. And so that the pieces of thick rope or fishing line do not cling to the cells, it is better to wrap them with electrical tape, or something else. The sag of the upper pick is allowed no more than 2 cm, with the gusset fully stretched, when the reinforcement hangs. Those. the final setting of the top rebounds should be done last.

With a headscarf height of about 4 meters, it will catch with the lower part at the level of 153 cm. You can make such a headscarf so that it catches at the full height. Just combine on one top pick at the same time the upper cells of the lower canvas and the lower ones of the upper one. But I did not make such a kerchief, because most of our fish is caught in the bottom layer, even at great depths of 10-13 meters. It is obvious that in terms of the height of the headscarf, it falls into the lower 50-60 cm.

Additional fishing gear may be required for winter. These are side rings and a winter lifting thread. Side rings are needed to prevent the edge of the reinforcement from getting into the cell, after which the gusset will not be able to stand under the ice. These rings are made from 1-1.5 mm steel wire. The diameter of the rings is 5 mm larger than the doubled cell of the gusset plate. But no more than the diameter of the hole that you can drill. We must also take into account that the hole is slowly freezing over. In general, the wire should be springy and slightly compressed if the diameter is large when it enters the hole, and then no deformation. The ring is easy to make. The circle is bent, 2 bends are made at a distance of 5-7 mm from each other. And 2 such rings are attached, one piece on each side, in the place of technological gaps. You can weld them, or wrap them with thin wire - at your discretion. Only so that nothing crawls out, so that everything is smooth and wrapped with electrical tape on top. And then all the time there are burrs, bitten off ends of the wire, bent, and the cell strives to hook the whole thing. So it is imperative to wrap.

The winter thread is attached to the ring, screwed in the opposite place where the ring is attached to the headscarf of the part. Or, if you do not put rings (for example, when using a 180 cm kerchief, they do not need to be put, in the proportion I have indicated, side hooks are practically excluded), from any technological gap. This thread attaches to either side, right or left. Top part the threads should be attached above the place where the upper loop of the gusset is attached to the approximate thickness of ice, + 15 cm.That is, if your ice is thick in winter, albeit at a maximum of 70 cm, then you need to attach your Winter thread above the place where the loop is attached to the lifting thread , by 70 + 15 = 85 cm. The thread should not bend the kerchief. It should hang with a slight slack. In winter, lower the kerchief into the hole sideways. Ice blades must be set to make the hole as wide as possible. Those. we lower the kerchief vertically in combat working condition. This is where the rings are needed, and the careful sealing of all ends from the fasteners. Under the ice, the kerchief straightens itself and takes its original horizontal position. After that, lower it to the bottom, attach a float, or a twig. You are waiting for fish. Got it - there is a signal. Pick up the main rope, to which the gusset and winter thread are tied (the winter thread is tied above), and soon you will see it. Then you just take this winter thread and pull the scarf! The kerchief under the ice takes a vertical position and is pulled into the hole!

If you have a large scarf of 4 meters, made of 8 mm smooth reinforcement (these are exactly the ones I have for the depths), then, in fact, you need to make both the main and winter thread from a braided nylon cord (so as not to twist), and make all the knots strong ... Because it happens that there is a lot of fish that you can hardly pull into the hole, such a frictional force and gravity. And if there are a flock of scoundrels, then this is where a double kerchief is needed, because a single one cracks and bursts at the entrance to the hole. But this is if the line is bad. And Finnish canvases are generally kept mostly.

View of a conventional gusset plate in assembled state - with all additional elements

Top gusset type

And how it is pulled into the hole

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Updated (19.03.2012 19:15)

How to make a headscarf for fishing

The kerchiefs are screen tackles. They on a short time they descend into the water, then rise, after which the fish entangled in the screen net is collected. TV - pieces of 4-angle nets with sinkers and a float. The gussets have a 3-sided shape. They are mainly used during winter fishing, when it can easily be pulled into the hole. It is quite easy to make such a net for fishing yourself.

Stages of work

You should purchase a piece of net of the required parameters from a fishing store, you may also need a braided line. The sizes of the cells should be chosen in accordance with the type of fish that will be caught in this way.

It is necessary to prepare a piece of reinforcing rod with a diameter of about 4 mm; for fishing in a river flow, a rod with a diameter of 1 mm may be needed. It is necessary to spread the web of the net on a significant surface and mark the final cells in 2 sides with a rope or electrical tape, taking into account allowances of at least 2 cells for fastening. Then you need to calculate the number of cells along the length and mark the average. Above, you need to postpone the same distance as the height of the kerchief. The distance should be calculated using the cells, at the bottom, the middle cell should be located directly below the top one. Then, using sharp scissors, it is necessary to cut off the corner of the edge of the canvas to the final cells from 2 sides. The next row should be 2 cells more from the previous one, 1 on each side. As a result, a 3-angle sheet with equal sides should come out.

The final stage

It is necessary to apply notches to the ends of the reinforcement rod with a chisel at a distance of 2 cm about 5 pieces. Then you need to thread a nylon thread into each cell from the bottom of the netting. It is necessary to fasten the thread on the notches on the side with knots, based on the fact that there is a slight slack in 5 cm of the edge of the net. The thread should be parallel to the reinforcing bar, there should be no twists.

Then you have to:

divide the length of the edge at the bottom of the netting into 4 equal parts,
mark the cells.

Then the nylon thread is fixed in these cells to the reinforcement rod.

It is necessary to thread up a vein into the cells from one side of the canvas. Then this vein must be passed down the other side. It is necessary to fix the vein on the reinforcement rod at the point where the lower edge is fixed on 2 sides. It is necessary that the vein passes through all the cells of the netting up and down. On the upper part of the canvas, it is necessary to leave about 9 cm of veins in order to connect the fastening loops. At the end, it is necessary to tighten the upper loop of the "kerchief" with an ordinary knot.

2 A simple and quick way to knit a fishing net like a TV or a scarf Video on how to weave a fishing net in the shape of a triangle to make a “TV” or “scarf” fishing device.

Klondike for fishing

Before answering the question of how to make a headscarf for fishing, we will consider several informative points describing this tackle, and in what area it will be more effective. It is best to use a headscarf on ice fishing. Fishing in winter is remembered for a long time, if you sit for hours at the hole, you can freeze your limbs or fall under the ice. Using a scarf will shorten the waiting time and help you easily catch fish bait for dinner.

What is the tackle

This is a triangular screen tackle, the main task of which is to entangle the fish in a short time in the water. Due to its convenient shape, it is widely used in winter fishing. It consists of a frame made of metal and a mesh mesh fixed on it, while the size of the cells depends on the size of the fish that is caught with this tackle. The weight of the frame serves as a sinker in the water.

Fishing tackle "kerchief" is widely used in winter fishing because of its convenient triangular shape, which can easily fit into the hole. Before you start fishing, the fishing site is well fed, only then they begin to install the tackle. After complementary feeding, the tackle is attached to the rope and immersed in the hole. The success of fishing with a headscarf depends on the fishing conditions: the active bite will be at the beginning and at the end of winter, in severe frost it will be difficult to catch anything on it.

A scarf is a very useful tackle for every fisherman. Let's consider what is required for manufacturing, and how to make a scarf for fishing with your own hands will be described in the next section:

fishing net - the size of the cells depends on the fisherman, the choice is individual;
wire 5 mm - it is necessary to create a frame;
nylon thread, thick fishing line.

Use kerchiefs at the very beginning of winter, when the ice has just matured. Fishing at this time is much more effective, since during this period it is looking for a place to stay, but be careful - fishing on thin ice can be dangerous.

Manufacturing

It is very simple to make a scarf for fishing according to the correct scheme, according to this simple scheme, you can make several scarves and actively use them while fishing.

Find a comfortable place to start work, a flat surface, after that we proceed to answer the question - how to make a scarf for fishing:

The prepared mesh must be placed on the floor or other flat surface, and then cut off the workpiece. The frame is marked with an interval of 2 cm for a more accurate installation of the mesh.
A fishing line is passed through the bottom of the workpiece, after which it must be tied in the places where the marks were applied.
A nylon thread is attached to the mesh and the wires located on the sides, creating a reinforced layer, it is imperative to pass the thread through each mesh cell. In the same place, make loops for installing a rope in them, for which the kerchief will be immersed in water.

For fast dive pay attention to the sinkers.

Complementary feeding and fishing

There should be no difficulties in manufacturing, and in the process of fishing too, the main problem of fishing with a headscarf is finding fish camps, correct feeding and time. Any ready-made mixtures, vegetable and animal additives such as crackers, steamed grains, cake and maggot are suitable as a fishing mixture for complementary foods.

Step-by-step process of catching with a scarf:

to successfully start fishing with kerchiefs, you need to drill a hole, for this we purchase an ice ax;
having drilled a hole, we feed the fish - you need to use special feeders that can be immersed on the very bottom, after which the container opens and the mixture remains at the bottom;
now we lower the tackle into the hole, the sinker with the lower part should lie at the bottom, and the net should be stretched like a sheet, the cord is tied to a stick. Now we calmly fish with a headscarf, sitting in a warm place and waiting for the catch.

“I fish at night, before leaving the scarf, I cover the hole with snow and branches: the snow does not allow the hole and scarf to freeze, and also disguises the tackle, the fish behaves calmer and the next morning I check the tackle and collect the catch, almost always comes across good perch"- from the words of an experienced fisherman.

Having dealt with the question of how to fish with this tackle, you can safely go on winter fishing - the catch will be big.

But do not be greedy, take fish in moderation for dinner. Take care of yourself and nature on the ice.

Every year with the onset winter period an increasing number of Russians, in their free time from work, tend to go out into nature, on a fascinating lesson fishing... There are a variety of tackle and gadgets to keep anglers from returning from fishing without a catch. Fishing tackle "kerchief" is often used by fishermen for fishing in the winter.

What is a “kerchief” for fishing?

"Klondike" is a triangular-shaped screen tackle for fishing. It consists of a metal rod, to which is attached a mesh cloth in the shape of an isosceles triangle. At the top of which there is a ring, a rope is tied to it. With its help, the tackle is lowered into the water. The rod plays the role of a sinker, helping to lower the device under the water. The meshes of the net can be of different sizes depending on what kind of fish it is intended for hunting.

To catch small fish, it is enough to put a mesh with a cell up to 20 mm, for fishing large fish, a mesh with a mesh size of 50 millimeters or more is suitable. Therefore, the larger the fish you want to catch, the larger the mesh of the net should be, and vice versa.

How to use?

The fishing tackle "kerchief" is used very simply. A hole is drilled in the ice, the dimensions of which will make it possible to lower the metal rod attached to the base of the triangle. They throw food into the hole, which they prepare themselves or buy at a fisherman's store.

During the time when the fish has not yet sunk to the bottom and is active, the "kerchief" is lowered closer to the ice surface. Tackle during this period is the most catchy. And they do the same closer to spring, then the fish rises to the top, since here the water contains a greater amount of oxygen.

In the middle of the winter period, the "kerchief" is fishing ( winter tackle) is not used very often. Cold weather conditions and lack of food force the fish to sink to the bottom of the reservoir, where it is possible to find food in the silt and not freeze.

After the fish is abundantly fed, the "kerchief" is lowered into the hole. After a certain period of time, it should be checked. Experienced fishermen take this device with them every time they go out on the ice. They put on the "kerchief", periodically checking it, and at this time they continue to fish with other tackle. The catch in this case will be much richer.

Fishing "Klondike": what to make

You can make a simple and useful tackle with your own hands.

Such a device will be made by any fisherman, even a beginner, this will require the following materials:

fishing net fabric with the required mesh size;
a metal rod or thick wire with a diameter of 5 mm and a length of 1.5 m, which will also serve as a sinker;
thick fishing line or nylon thread with a diameter of 0.8 mm.

How to make a fishing "kerchief"?

Lay the fishing net on a flat surface and cut an isosceles triangle with scissors with a base equal to the length of the rod or wire.
Make notches on the metal bar every 20 mm using a chisel to firmly attach the blade to the bar.
Attach the canvas, making a small slack (without it, the tackle will not work correctly), using a fishing line or nylon thread, to a metal bar in those places where notches were made.
Pass a nylon thread through each cell of the side walls of the triangle. At the top of the triangle, attach a ring to which the rope will be tied to lower it under the water.

Where to buy a "scarf"?

A do-it-yourself fishing kerchief is simple, but sometimes for some reason you don’t want to do it or you don’t have time, then you can buy it in any store where they sell fishing gear... It is even easier to buy this tackle in the online store by clicking several times with the mouse. Its cost is very small - from 80 to 200 rubles.

Fishing technique with a fishing "kerchief"

They use this tackle as follows:

Using the method of tests, find the place where the fish are stationed.
Make groundbait. For different reservoirs, a separate bait is selected. Combined feed, grains of any cereal crops previously steamed in water, breadcrumbs are used. Each fisherman selects all this individually, based on his experience, and beginners can consult with experienced fishermen. Successful fishing largely depends on the correct feeding.
Fishing "Klondike" is lowered by the rope into the hole. The end of it is tied to a stick so that the tackle does not go under the water.
The fish is very shy, so the hole is carefully masked. To do this, put small branches on it and sprinkle it with snow. The sun's rays through such a shelter will not penetrate under the water, and the volume of the noise will be significantly reduced.
After 20 minutes, the "kerchief" should be checked, if it is empty, then you need to move it to another hole.

Using the "kerchief" for catching fry

One of best baits live bait serves for predators. The fishing "kerchief" is often used for fishing shallow. For this, the netting is taken with a fine mesh not exceeding 15 mm. Fishing is carried out in the usual way, only it should be remembered that the fry must remain alive. In this case, it remains on the hook for a long time as a movable bait.

In severe frost, it is better to lift the tackle from the hole together so as not to freeze the fish that is below, if it is then used as live bait.

Fishing specifics

The fishing "kerchief" is mainly used for fishing as an additional tackle. It is perfect for catching live bait (described above). When resting in nature, putting on this simple tackle, you can quickly catch a few fish on the ear or for the grill.

"Klondike" is also useful for fishing in reservoirs where there is a lot of algae, there they put tackle only in small gaps.

If fishing from ice attracts you, first of all, with its sports component (playing with lures, waiting for bites, timely sweeping, etc.), then a headscarf for winter fishing is not for you.

It is designed for capturing the required amount of fry in the shortest possible time and without much effort, used as bait (mainly on zherlitsa), or other medium-sized fish for fish soup or roast. This tackle is very effective and quite simple to make, but there are certain subtleties in how to use it correctly, which is useful for every angler to know.

Fishing principle

Important! The scarf is distinguished by the greatest catchability at the beginning of winter, after freeze-up and at the end of it. In the period January - early February, when almost all fish are inactive and are in wintering pits, they are ineffective.

How to assemble it yourself

With the help of this tackle, you can catch fish of various types and sizes in almost any body of water with already established, strong ice. And although the technology of its manufacture is the same for all cases, the main parameters of the headscarf are selected depending on what kind of fish will be hunted.

What is needed for manufacturing

In order to make a headscarf for winter fishing from ice, we need the following:

A piece of fishing net with the desired mesh. The smaller the fish is supposed to be caught, the smaller the mesh should be at the net.
A metal rod with a length of 1.2 - 1.5 m and a diameter of 5 to 8 mm. It will serve as the base of the lower part of the headscarf, which will allow it to straighten out under water, and, at the same time, as a load.
Nylon thread or fishing line with a diameter of 1.5 mm or more for securing the metal rod to the mesh and for strengthening the other sides of the triangle.
Rope made of waterproof material for raising and lowering the headscarf when fishing.

From tools useful: a saw for metal or a chisel with a hammer, a knife, scissors, pliers.

Process

The algorithm for how to make this simple tackle is as follows:

First of all, from the prepared network you need cut a triangle of appropriate dimensions... The easiest way to do this is with sharp scissors, spreading the material on a level surface of a suitable size, such as a table or flat floor. The length of the side of the triangle should not be less than the length of the metal rod selected for the base of the tackle.
Using a metal saw or a chisel on a rod shallow cuts should be made every 18 - 20 mm(notches). They will serve for a more reliable fastening of the net to it with a nylon thread and will not allow it to be lost in the process of fishing.
Using nylon thread or prepared fishing line, the rod is fixed to the bottom of the gusset(one of the sides of the triangle). The main fasteners need to be knitted in the places where the cuts are made. Make sure that at the end of the installation, the network has a slight slack in this part. The net should not be pulled to the rod, this will allow the scarf to be more catchy.
Passing the same thread (line) through each mesh of the net on its sides, we make it stronger... Such reinforcement will allow the bait to keep the correct shape under water and not release fish caught in it. In the upper part of the triangle, you need to make a loop from it, which will serve to secure the main rope.
Thread the waterproof rope through the prepared loop and, passing it along one of the sides of the triangle through 2 - 3 cells, we fix it at the end of the metal rod. It should walk freely through the top loop. This design will allow the kerchief to spread freely after it is lowered in the assembled state to a depth and to collect when it rises, leaving the narrow hole with one of its ends.
Often this cord is called a pull-up cord and is limited only to it, but it is rational for greater reliability and uniform lifting of the kerchief from the bottom at the initial stage, to firmly fasten another, main cord to the upper loop.

If fishing takes place on a river with a noticeable current, lead plates must be fixed at its ends to increase the weight of the rod. Their weight and size must be selected empirically.

That's it, the headscarf for winter fishing is ready.

Fishing technique

The technique of fishing with such tackle from the ice is simple, everyone, even a completely inexperienced angler, can master it during one or two fishing trips.

Attention! Never go out to fish on ice that has not yet matured and is not thick enough. For fishing in bodies of water without a current, the minimum permissible thickness is 7 cm.

The fishing algorithm for this tackle is as follows:

Determine the place of future fishing and we check the reliability of the ice cover.
Using an ice ax make the required number of holes, usually, in order not to make noise and not to scare the fish later, they are immediately made one or two more than the available kerchiefs.
Using feeders, lowered on a cord into the water, or in another way, we make fish bait at the bottom. This is a very important step in attracting fish from places far from the hole.
We lower the kerchief into the water and try to make it sink to the bottom, completely straightened out.
We tie the upper part of the main cord to any stick placed across the hole, which will not allow the tackle to go into the water.
In order not to frighten the fish approaching the scarf, cover the hole with branches or any material and move away from it for a while.
After the expiration of the allotted period of time, usually it is from 10 minutes or more, carefully removes the gusset from the hole for inspection... This is done as follows: first, we lift it from the bottom with the help of the main cord, and after that we take out the tackle from the hole with the help of a pull-up cord.
If necessary, we place it at the bottom again in the same place or in another previously prepared and lured hole.

Correct equipment

Bait fish

Useful video

A large number of anglers, even during the winter, do not put away their favorite tackle, but continue to regularly go out on the ice to do their favorite hobby. One of the most popular tackle, even in winter, remains a "kerchief". In this article, we will tell you in more detail how to fish with a kerchief from the ice in winter.

Schematic representation of the "kerchief" tackle

Fishing principle

A fishing headscarf is a triangular tackle, which consists of a steel frame, with a netted canvas attached to it. The steel frame also plays the role of a sinker at the same time, which makes it possible for the tackle to sink to the bottom. The size of the cells of the kerchief can be anything, it all depends on what kind of fish you plan to catch. If the kerchief is used for catching live bait fish, then the cell size should not exceed 20 mm. If the tackle is used for catching serious fish, then the mesh size should be from 50 mm and more.

The tackle is attached to a rope and lowered into the hole, which was previously lured, in order to attract fish. The kerchief must be lowered to the very bottom, since the fish prefer to be there. The kerchief works most effectively at the beginning and at the end of the winter period. But the catchy qualities of the kerchief during the deaf winter leave much to be desired.

In accordance with the fishing conditions, the kerchief can be installed in the water column, closer to the surface, when small fish rise in search of food or an additional breath of oxygen. Fishing with a headscarf can be either active or passive, when the tackle is set for the whole night or for the whole day. Some anglers use a headscarf for regular fishing by placing it in an adjacent hole.

Headscarf fishing tactics

The tactics of fishing with a headscarf is very simple, so any novice angler can master it. The main condition for effective fishing is a successful search for fish sites.

Complementary foods can be used in a store or, again, prepared by yourself. The main thing is not to overdo it with flavorings.

After the hole has been fed, you need to lower the kerchief into it, which is tied to a cord, and that one to a stick or reel. They (reel or stick) should be placed across the hole. Then the hole itself must be sprinkled with twigs or snow. In this position, the tackle can be left for several hours. The klondike will allow you to catch a sufficient number of fish with minimal material and physical costs.

Small fish need to be released, leaving only worthy specimens in the catch

Headscarf fishing rules

It is very important, when using a scarf, to adhere to some fishing rules that will allow us to enjoy the process not only for our generation, but also for the next. Not finding a place for the fish to stay, it is unlikely that something will work out with a scarf, because fishing with a headscarf in wintering pits is prohibited by law.

Having caught a sufficient amount of fish, you need to take with you only the amount that you can eat at a time. Don't be greedy. The rest of the fish should be released.

You should also do with the little things. Better to grow up, and not go to feed the cat. She can be caught next time.

Video about fishing roach with a scarf from ice:

To make kerchief it's not very difficult with your own hands

Making a scarf with your own hands is not very difficult.
you can start with a regular, non-folding headscarf 180 cm long. It will be catchy and fairly easy to manufacture. And transportable.
Consists kerchief from set of canvases, triangular, or trapezoidal, a piece of reinforcement with a thickness depending on the place of fishing. For example, in karassin pond you can use 3 mm reinforcement or a rigid steel bar, or better reinforcement 5 mm thick, so as not to bend it due to inexperience. For flow and fishing with a small cell, you can use reinforcement up to 1 cm thick.

Web... Take a set of cloth 1.8 meters high, suppose you cut it off from the doll (a standard cloth 60 m long and 1.8 m high) And calculate the number of lower cells for the kerchief.

From the result obtained, we take only the whole part, we discard everything after the commas, the fractional part. Because this error was taken into account when landing due to the fact that the extreme 4 cm are occupied by fasteners. This whole part number of cells, you must write it down on a piece of paper. And next to it, write down this amount divided by 4. If it is not divisible by an integer, let's say the remainder of 1-3 cells, then distribute it evenly over all quarters when planting. If in some quarter there is 1 more cell, and in the other by 1 less, then fishing will not be worse from this, for this the coefficient 0.9 is taken into account.

Stretch set, so that it hangs by the wall for several meters. Count the number A on the canvas from the bottom corner edge. Do not be too lazy to highlight the extreme lower cells of your future scarf with some tied wool thread or something else. And then they are always distracting, or knocked down, then you are wrong, and you cut off the sikos nakos, or you have to count ... And then you cut it diagonally. From the edge, starting from the second cell from the bottom, cut off so that each time the row from the edge is 1 more. You will end up with a pyramidal diagonal. So cut off to the top cells and separate the unnecessary corner of the set-cloth (do not throw it away, then it may come in handy for something). You should now have a pyramidal structure for the edge of the canvas. And the bottommost cell is the one you marked, you have not yet reached the other. Stretch this canvas somehow so that you can see everything.

Further, a lateral vein is threaded into the extreme lateral diagonals of the kerchief. It can be a nylon cord or a thick fishing line 0.8 - 1 mm in diameter, as it is more convenient and expedient for you. The pozhilina is threaded up one diagonal, then down the other extreme diagonal. And then you begin to maneuver the length of the vein. Immediately - tie one end of the veneer in the place where it went down to the edge, on top of the lower rebound knot. For this, notches and technical gaps of 2 cm were needed. The other end of the side veneer has not yet been fixed, and you can change the total length of the veneer by releasing or pulling along the cells by the second end of the veneer. Your task is to make the veins of such a length that the total height of the webbed at the highest point of the kerchief is 153 cm. But at the same time, you should have a margin of + 8 cm for the loop of fastening the kerchief. This stock is not included in the height of the kerchief, it is immediately outlined like a loop, but it is not tightened until the desired height of the kerchief is obtained. This height is due to a vertical fit ratio of 0.85 of the total blade height of 180 cm. With this fit, your scarf will have a little slack in the web set. And then it will be better to get confused in it. And if you catch a pull from your hand, for example, from a bridge, then a poked fish, even larger than it gets into your cell, may get tangled for a short time in your scarf, but you will have time to pick it up and it will be in this bag. Therefore, you should not make too much sag of the lower rebounds so that the fish from the net bag does not jump out into the slack of the rebounds. For our scarf, I have already counted the lengths of the side veins - they are equal to 178 cm each. But to them it is necessary to add the length of the loop +8 cm, and the length of the thread for tying knots along the edges - 15 cm on each side. In total, 178 * 2 + 8 + 15 * 2 = 394 cm should be measured for the side vein.

On the correct kerchief When you lift it by the loop, the mesh is evenly stretched, but with visible slack, and the reinforcement is parallel to the floor. If there is a bias, it is better to eliminate it immediately by manipulating the string in the loop. As a result, you should get a triangular piece of the network, the lower selection of which is - rigid reinforcement.

Klondike fastened to the top eyelet. If you fish in a plumb line, from a bridge or from the ice, you need to make some kind of alarm for fish. It can be a twig stuck in ice, to the top of which a scarf thread is tied, a float that you made with a removable antenna, and it runs freely until the scarf sinks to the bottom, and only then you clamp the antenna rope in the float ( it should be a float with a fist, and the antenna should be some kind of wooden twig with a pencil thick, respectively, into the tightness inserted into the hole of the float). The net should be tensioned with a float or rod. And do not give slack. If you did everything right, you will immediately see that your fit is the same as landing on a good mesh. And you can catch it on the bay, on the sea, and in the karassin pond. And selected carp, while on the bait you might not have caught them (their head hurts) you do not want to eat them. Or you want, but not what you planted.

The fold-out gusset can be made from your finished gusset, 1.8 or more in length. The calculation is such that you made the scarf more transportable, but at the same time increased its length.

The winter thread is attached to the ring, screwed in the opposite place where the ring is attached to the headscarf of the part. Or, if you do not put rings (for example, when using a 180 cm kerchief, they do not need to be put, in the proportion I have indicated, side hooks are practically excluded), from any technological gap. This thread attaches to either side, right or left. The upper part of the thread should be attached above the place where the upper loop of the gusset is attached to the approximate thickness of ice, + 15 cm.That is, if your ice is thick in winter, albeit at a maximum of 70 cm, then you need to attach your Winter thread above the place where the loop is attached to lifting thread, 70 + 15 = 85 cm. The thread should not bend the gusset. It should hang with a slight slack. In winter, lower the kerchief into the hole sideways. Ice blades must be set to make the hole as wide as possible. Those. we lower the kerchief vertically in combat working condition. This is where the rings are needed, and the careful sealing of all ends from the fasteners. Under the ice, the kerchief straightens itself and takes its original horizontal position. After that, lower it to the bottom, attach a float, or a twig. You are waiting for fish. Got it - there is a signal. Pick up the main rope, to which the gusset and winter thread are tied (the winter thread is tied above), and soon you will see it. Then you just take this winter thread and pull the scarf! Klondike it takes a vertical position under the ice and is pulled out into the hole!

View of a conventional gusset plate in assembled state - with all additional elements

Top gusset type

And how it is pulled into the hole