The very first football club in the world. The oldest football club in the world

List of oldest football clubs

Football as a game appeared several thousand years ago. The ancient Romans, Egyptians and many other peoples played something similar to modern football. In the 19th century, the game originated in England, and since then football has been gaining immense popularity. Every year there are more and more football clubs, some have long been disbanded, and some continue to exist to this day. Football portal Oursoccer offers you a list of the oldest football clubs in the world.

The oldest football club in England


Sheffield Football Club (not to be confused with Sheffield United and Sheffield Wednesday) is the oldest football club in the world. The team was founded by William Prest and Nathaniel Creswick. The football club, like many other English teams, was founded on the basis of the cricket club of the same name. The football club was founded in 1857, and in 1860 the first football club was played. Soccer game between Sheffield and Hallam. The team currently plays in the lower English divisions.

The oldest football club in Russia

In Russia the oldest football club is a team from Orekhovo-Zuevo near Moscow - the Banner of Labor. The club was founded in 1909 by the Charnock brothers, who were workers at the Morozov manufactory. The team was called KSO (Orekhovo Sports Club). The team has not achieved great success in its history, it is worth noting only reaching the final of the USSR Cup in 1962, when the Banner of Labor lost to Shakhtar Donetsk. In pre-revolutionary history, the team won the title of Champion of Moscow 4 times.

The oldest football club in Italy

The oldest football club in Italy is a football club from Genoa - Genoa. The club was founded on September 7, 1893. During its history, the team was able to win the national championship 9 times.

The oldest football club in Spain

The oldest football club in Spain– Recreativo was founded on December 23, 1889. The club was founded by two Scots - Alexander Mackay and Robert Russell Ross, who worked as doctors in the mines. The club was created in order to provide those working in the mines with mobile recreation. The team failed to achieve high results in the national championship. best achievement became 8th in 2007.

The oldest football club in Germany

The German football club Hamburg is the oldest football club in Germany. The club was founded on September 29, 1887, when two teams merged into Sport Club Germany. In 1919, the team received its modern name by adding 2 more teams. The team won the national championship 6 times and won the German Cup three times. The team has taken part in all German Bundesliga championships since its foundation in 1963.

The oldest football club in Ukraine was founded in 1907. They became the Odessa British Athletic Club (OBAC). Two British subjects, at the personal request of the British Consul in Odessa, founded this team. The club did not live long, and was disbanded in 1916.

The oldest football club in France

The football club Le Havre from the French city of the same name is the oldest football club in France. In 1872, the British inhabitants of Le Havre decided to found a club in which both footballers and rugby players took part. Purely football team became in 1894. Le Havre currently plays in the second league. The best achievement was the bronze medals of the French championship in 1951.

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Have you ever wondered which football club boasts the longest "age"? No, this is not some kind of Barcelona or Real Madrid, and it’s more likely not to be about representatives of the “top” of the modern football hierarchy. In this article, we will look at the true "oldies", veterans of the football battles of the world.

Great Britain

Where is the oldest FC in the world located, except in the homeland of football - in England? " Sheffield is rightfully recognized as the oldest club in the world, the date of its foundation is considered to be 1857. Nevertheless, the first club had no one to spend official matches, so the debut game for its composition was held as much as 3 years later, in 1860.

Reference! Sheffield is easily confused with Sheffield Wednesday and Sheffield United. Sheffield FC still exists today: it plays in the lower football divisions of its homeland.

The founding fathers of Sheffield were William Prest and Nathaniel Creswick. Like most other clubs of that time, FC was formed from former club on cricket.

Russia

If everything is clear with the “ancient British” sports clubs, then which of the domestic FCs is considered the most “ancient dinosaur”?

Unfortunately for many fans of Zenit, CSKA and Spartak, the oldest Russian club is considered to be the little-known Znamya Truda from Orekhovo-Zuyevo. Despite the rather “communist” name, this organization was founded long before the socialist system was officially recognized on the territory of present-day Russia (back in 1909).

The Banner of Labor was created by the Charnock brothers, ordinary workers in the ranks of the Morozov Manufactory. The team was originally called "KSO", and in 1962 even reached the final in the USSR Cup, losing only to "Shakhtar" from Donetsk.

Reference! Even before the revolution, Orekhovo-Zuyevo became the champion of Moscow four times.

Spain

Spain is known for its talented football players and professional teams, but the most “oldest” football club in this country at the moment was not founded by indigenous people at all.

Recreativo was officially registered in December 1889 for two Scottish citizens: Robert Russell Ross and Alexander Mackay. Both of them were doctors who worked with miners in the mines and mines, and decided to open a "section" of football to provide workers with active recreation.

Despite the long "experience", the team was not able to achieve any significant results even in the national championship: at best, they managed to place themselves on the eighth line of the standings.

Germany

When it comes to football, where would it be without the Germans (unless, of course, this is the final of the last World Cup)? FC Hamburg is considered a well-deserved veteran of football battles in Germany. It was founded in September 1887, by the merger of two ready-made teams. In 1919, the composition of the organization expanded even more, "drawing in" 2 more teams.

The track record of Hamburg is impressive: the team is a six-time winner of the national championship, and also keeps 4 German Cups on the shelf of achievements. Active participation of the team in most domestic championships and professional level coaching staff help it to stay “afloat” for almost a century and a half, sometimes achieving impressive results on the domestic and world arena.

Ukraine

Ukraine, like Russia, came to big football somewhat later than most Western European states. The oldest football club in Ukraine is considered to be the Odessa British Athletic Club founded back in 1907 (abbreviated as OBAK). The organization was founded at the personal request of one of the British consuls, but it did not have long to "live": after 9 years it was disbanded.

France

French football is also considered one of the strongest and most technically advanced, which, perhaps, the country owes just to the rich history of the development of this sport on its territory. FC Le Havre, which officially began its existence in 1872, is considered the oldest club in France. It is noteworthy that initially the team included not only professional football players, but also rugby players.

This football club rightfully bears the name of the oldest football club in the world. Founded back in the century before last, back in 1857, today Sheffield plays in the 8th division of England, the First Division of the Northern Premier League. The history of this club is closely connected with the development of the game in Britain and with the growth of the importance of football in general.

The founders of the club were Nathaniel Creswick and William Prest, and the local Sheffield cricket club served as a training base for the first time. The club has made a significant contribution to the research and development of those aspects of football science that were poorly regulated. Gradually a list of rules for the game was formed, which were later adopted by the Sheffield Football Association.

Just six years later, in 1863, Sheffield FC became the founder of the Football Association - the first national organization in charge of football affairs in the country. Perhaps it will seem surprising, but for a century and a half of history, the club did not have its own training facilities. The club's home stadium appeared only in 2001. Sheffield have acquired the BT Local Business Stadium in Dronfield.

Hallam Football Club

In 1804 in Britain cricket was almost national view sports, but in 1860 it underwent a completely successful reorganization and turned into a football club. In general, apart from the honorable second place in the list of the oldest clubs on the planet, Hallam is not very well known, but, according to the entry in the Guinness Book of Records, Hallam is the most revered place on the planet by its population. The inhabitants of this province have been playing football for several centuries.

The club has its own stadium, which hosts the team's home matches. The Sandygate Road site, listed in the Guinness Book of Records as oldest stadium peace. Since the beginning of the 20th century, the club has been focused mainly on the development amateur football. The team currently plays in the Northern Counties Eastern Football League Division 1 (Division 9).

Wanderers and Cray Wanderers football clubs

These two clubs were founded in the same year. Cray Wanderers was formed on one of the outskirts of London, and its creators were the workers of the London railway, or rather, the London-Kent section.

Cray Wanderers holds the honorary title of the first official football club in the south of England. Initially, the fate of the club was very successful: it occupied a leading position among the teams in this region, but by the beginning of the 1930s everything changed and the team turned from a professional team into an amateur one.

To return at least the status of a semi-professional team, it took the club, no less than 20 years. Today Cray Wanderers' training is somewhat weaker than that of Sheffield, but this is the first football club in history created by English workers and this alone provides him with an honorable place in the history of football.

As for the Wanderers club, it was organized in the same 1860 and at first was known as FC Forest. This club was organized in the London area of ​​Battersea and initially included graduates of a very prestigious school - Harrow.

In the first decade of its existence, the club was among the most successful and famous football clubs in the country. Wanderers were known for their victories in the first 10 years of the Premier League. The club won in 1872, 1873, 1876, 1877 in 1878 and earned the reputation of being the most successful in England and on the Continent.

Worksop Town Football Club

If the previous clubs come from the central and southern counties, then this football club holds the honorary title of the first in the northwest. Homeland "Worksop Town" - industrial Nottingham. The club was formed in 1861, but first hit the news in 1873 after a series of matches at a stadium near Netherton Road. The club's players also have a nickname - the Tigers - associated with the FC emblem.

In the mid-1960s, Warsop Town won the Midland League competition and became a founding member of the Northern Premier League. This was followed by a 20-year crisis, but in the 1990s best years in club history. In the 1997/98 season, Worksop regained their place in the Northern Premier League, lost ten years earlier. Currently playing in the Premier Division of the Northern Premier League, the seventh largest football tournament England.

Notts County Football Club

In 1862, Notts Country FC was formed - the oldest professional club in the world, and in addition - one of the 11 founding clubs of the Football League, which was created in 1888. In 1894, the team took the FA Cup, and in 1891 they were among the finalists of the championship.

The club originally played at the Park Hollow arena, on the grounds of the old Nottingham Castle. In 1883, the Magpies (as this team is informally called) settled on the Trent Bridge Cricket Ground. In 1910, the FC changed their home stadium to Meadow Lane, which today is the main training base of the team.

  • Official site of the club "Sheffield"
  • The free electronic encyclopedia Wikipedia, section "Sheffield (football club)"
  • Top-Football blog, Wanderers FC material
  • Official site of the club "Worksop Town"
  • The free electronic encyclopedia Wikipedia, section "Worksop Town"
  • The free electronic encyclopedia Wikipedia, section "Notts County"

Football in its modern form was born more than a hundred and fifty years ago. At the same time, the first football clubs in the world were founded, many of which have successfully survived to this day.

Having carefully studied the history of football, the journalists of "Football-Fan" made their own top 5 rating, which included the most senior teams planets. The key condition for the formation of the list is that at the time of its publication this or that club should be in the rank of the current one, taking part in any regular club competition.

HISTORY OF FOOTBALL

But first, let's talk about the history of the origin of football. World historians are still arguing where and when the idea of ​​playing kickball was born. Some insist that they first came up with the idea of ​​​​kicking the sphere in China more than two thousand years ago. As evidence, there is a record of the game of "kennat", which has been preserved in the annals of the Han Dynasty of the 1st century AD. The contestants were chasing a round ball made of rags and scraps of leather - a familiar principle, right?

Other experts argue that the roots of football should be sought in games popular since the days of the ancient Greeks and Romans. According to Pollux's notes, the players gathered on a flat field, on which a middle line and two front lines were drawn. At the beginning, the ball was tossed in the center - and two teams had to score it over someone else's line. Fights and pushing were a habitual attribute of those fights.

History of football in modern form originates already in the 19th century. School and university teachers in England have managed to turn the chaotic and rough running after the ball into a game with their own clear rules. Around that time, the first football clubs were born. In 1848, the first set of football rules was adopted in Cambridge. Following this prototype of the regulations, the players were forbidden to catch the ball with their hands, score from offside, beat the opponent's players and trip them. The goal fixing rule was also clearly spelled out. Since then, football has taken a big step around the world, winning millions of fans around the globe!

THE FIRST CLUBS IN THE WORLD

Sheffield (Sheffield, England)

Year of foundation: 1857

Greatest achievements: missing

Sheffield FC (not to be confused with the similarly named teams Sheffield United and Sheffield Wednesday) is the oldest football club in the world. It was founded back in 1857. For more than 160 years, the club has been active, even now it will not be possible to call it formidable. Sheffield plays in Premier League North Division One South, the eighth-highest league in England.

However, this team from the city of the same name has always been a mediocre record English football. Sheffield cannot boast of winning domestic trophies. The club's greatest achievement is that its players have been called up to the England national team three times. However, this was back in the 70s of the 19th century. But on the solemn celebration of the 150th anniversary of the club came Milan "Inter" and the king of football Pele himself!

Notts County (Nottingham, England)


Year of foundation: 1862

Greatest achievements: FA Cup (1894)

Along with Sheffield, Nottingham's Notts County is the very first football club in the world. But unlike their eternal rival, Notts are also the oldest professional club, as they currently play in English League 2 (5th place in the 2017/18 season) - the fourth strongest division in the country. Alas, Sheffield will not be able to boast of a game even at this level for a long time.

The Magpies, as fans affectionately call their favorites, were founded in 1862. For a long time they played according to their own invented football rules, which are slightly different from the canonical ones. However, this idea was quickly abandoned. And 25 years later, the English Football League was organized - and Notts County became one of its co-founders.

Stoke City (Stoke-on-Trent, England)


Year of foundation: 1863

Greatest achievements: League Cup (1972), FA Cup finalist (2011)

The earliest football clubs originated in England - and Stoke City was one of them. This club was founded in Stoke-on-Trent in 1863 under the name of Stoke Tramps. Stoke acquired its current name only fifteen years later. Fans quickly dubbed the team the "potters" because the region was famous throughout Britain for producing the finest pottery. The nickname stuck: now the "potters" are known to every football fan.

Stoke played in the Premier League, the top division in England, until the 2017/18 season. But they failed to stay in the elite: having taken the penultimate (19th) place, the "potters" dived into the Championship. Due to the fact that the Stoke-on-Trent club has always been in the public eye, it has a huge following both in England and throughout Europe. They have no doubt: the downgrade is just an unfortunate oversight, which will be corrected in the very near future.

Nottingham Forest (Nottingham, England)


Year of foundation: 1865

Greatest achievements: European Cup (1979, 1980), European Super Cup (1979), English champion (1978), FA Cup (1898, 1959)

The oldest football club in the world, along with Sheffield, Notts County and Stoke, is the legendary English Nottingham Forest. It was founded in 1865, but gained real fame a little over a century later. The name of "Nottingham" in the second half of the twentieth century instilled fear in all the football giants of Europe. Still, the Foresters, under the leadership of the unforgettable Brian Clough, managed to triumph twice in a row in the most prestigious club tournament in a magnificent style! It's about about the brilliant victories in the European Cup of 1979 and 1980, which forever entered the history of world football.

No wonder Nottingham Forrest are among the top 10 most successful clubs in England to this day! Alas, while "Notts" is found on the outskirts of the Championship. But Foresters fans are not discouraged and believe that their favorites will one day return to the Premier League.

"Banner of Labor" (Orekhovo-Zuevo, Moscow region, Russia)


Year of foundation: 1909

Greatest achievements: USSR Cup finalist (1962)

We have already talked about the oldest clubs in the world, which turned out to be without exception with an English passport. And what is the oldest club in Russia?

As it turned out, this is a modest Znamya Truda team from Orekhovo-Zuevo near Moscow. The club was founded in November 1909 by the Charnock brothers, who came to work at the Morozov manufactory from England. To diversify boring everyday life and not to lose physical form, they introduced their favorite game to their factory colleagues. Football quickly fell in love with the Morozovites (this is the nickname the players of the team, originally called CS Orekhovo, have). Success came immediately: the Znamya Truda team won the Moscow championship four times in a row (1910-13).

The coolest achievement of the "Znamenovtsy" is reaching the final of the USSR Cup in 1962. On the way to decisive match the players of the Znamya Truda team first passed Zone 1 of the RSFSR. There they defeated Volga Kalinin (2:0), Tekstilshchik Ivanovo (4:2 after extra time), Sputnik Kaluga (4:0) and Spartak Leningrad (5:0). After that, the Morozovites got into the final all-Union stage. In the 1/16th "Znamya Truda" defeated the Leningrad "Dynamo" (3:1), and then unexpectedly took out the Moscow "Spartak" (3:2). In the quarter-finals, the Znamenovsk team minimally defeated Dynamo Kirovabad (1:0), and then they finished with the Yerevan Spartak team with the same score. In the final, they ran into the current owner of the trophy, Shakhtar Donetsk, to whom they eventually lost 0:2. Already in the 5th minute, the Pitman Valentin Sapronov managed to clear the score, and a few seconds later Vitaliy Savelyev scored the decisive goal.

Now the Morozovites are playing in the second Russian division(zone West), but do not leave hopes for an early increase in the class.

In mid-April, the birthdays of Spartak and Dynamo were celebrated, and Soccer.ru is in a hurry to talk about the age of domestic teams - popular and forgotten in the second divisions.

The oldest clubs in Russia

"Banner of Labor" (Orekhovo-Zuyevo)

Other names: KSO, Morozovtsy, TsPKFK, Orekhovo-Zuyevo, Krasnoye Orekhovo, Krasny Tekstilshchik, Krasnoye Znamya, Zvezda, Cunning Foxes, Orekhovo, Spartak-Orekhovo.

The “oldest football club” in Russia will celebrate its 108th birthday this year. Now "Znamya Truda" occupies the penultimate line in the "West" zone of the second division and definitely cannot boast of financial well-being. The first football match in Orekhovo-Zuyevo took place in 1887, and the starting point of the team is 1909, when the Orekhovo Sports Club was established with the direct participation of the English workers of the Morozov Manufactory. "Znamya Truda" won the Moscow football league back in the days of Tsarist Russia, and the final of the USSR Cup in 1962, in which Shakhtar Donetsk turned out to be stronger, is considered the highest achievement.

"Kolomna" (Kolomna)

Foundation date: 1906 (age 111)

In fact, Kolomna may claim to be the oldest club in Russia, but this Moscow region team has a very complicated history, which included ups and downs, deprivation of professional status and years spent in amateur leagues. In its current form, the club has existed since 1997, when Avangard (the same successor to the Kolomna Gymnastics Society, founded in 1906) and Oka, which dates back to 1923, were merged. Now two clubs that can be considered the oldest in the country are outsiders of the second division: Kolomna is just a couple of points ahead of Znamya Truda in the West zone.

"Chernomorets" (Novorossiysk)

Foundation date: 1907 (110 years old)

Other names:"Olympia", "Dynamo", "Builder", "Cement", "Labor", "Gekris", "Novorossiysk".

The affairs of Chornomorets in the South zone are not so deplorable - the Novorossiysk team occupies the sixth line. Chernomorets was founded in 1907, but the team began to play in the USSR championships only in 1960. The heyday of the "sailors" happened already in championship of Russia, where they twice took sixth place and even took part in the European competition. In 2005, the club lost its professional license, even for some time bore the name Novorossiysk, until it returned to its usual name.

Who is older from the popular teams in Russia?

CSKA (Moscow)

As you may have guessed, the age of Russian clubs is a loose concept. Too many historical troubles, take at least the transition from Tsarist Russia to the USSR, and then to Russia, a peculiar structure sports clubs. This is not England, where clubs have not changed their name for a century and a half and are “registered” at the same address. Generally, CSKA, according to the official version, came from football section inside OLLS(Societies of amateurs skiing). Therefore, the army team will celebrate their 106th birthday at the end of summer.

"Spartak Moscow)

Spartak celebrated its 95th birthday yesterday, although enthusiasts dream of linking the history of the popular Moscow club with the RGO (Russian Gymnastics Society) to consider 1883 as the year of foundation. You can count anything, though closest to the truth is an unnamed date - 1935, when the chairman of the Central Committee of the All-Union Leninist Young Communist League, Alexander Kosarev, created a physical culture and sports society, which received the name "Spartak" at the suggestion of Nikolai Starostin. With this Spartak, the connection of today's club is obvious and beyond doubt, but 80-odd years is somehow not enough, don't you think?

Dynamo (Moscow)

The irreconcilable rivals of Spartak and Dynamo have the same birthday - April 18. Only Dynamo seems to be a year younger. But the “white-and-blues” have an absolutely indisputable date of formation, because it was on the designated day that a sports society called Dynamo was created. Everything is honest here and there is no flirting with history, although the “white-and-blues”, if they wished, could also climb into the imperial period, associate themselves with the CFS (or some other abbreviation) and announce the founding date of 1907.

Lokomotiv (Moscow)

The team that later became Lokomotiv was founded at the Moscow-Kazan railway under the name "Kazanka". This version became official about a year ago, when Loko at one point “aged” by 14 years, because before that, 1936 was considered the date of foundation.

Zenit (St. Petersburg)

Around the date of birth of Zenit, controversy erupted at one time. The commission was asked to choose from five proposed dates, the earliest of which was 1914, when the Murzinka team appeared. However, the connection was not proven, and at first the commission decided to consider 1936 as the date of birth of Zenit, when the first allied championship took place, and voluntary sports societies Zenit and Stalinets appeared. Soon this decision was revised, and Zenit added 11 years to itself, because in 1925 the first football teams appeared at the Stalin Metal Plant. Funny argument, as in many other cases. It is possible that in a few generations Russian clubs they will give up looking for opportunities to give themselves a few years for solidity, they will begin to strive for the integrity of history, but now such a fashion.

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