Olympic Games topic in English with translation. The Olympic Games

Olympic Games

The world "s greatest international sports games are known as the Olympic Games.

The Olympic idea means friendship, fraternity and cooperation among the people of the world. The Olympic Movement proves that real peace can be achieved through sport.

The Olympic emblem is five interlinked rings: blue, yellow, black, green and red. Any national flag contains at least one of these colors.

The original Olympic Games began in ancient Greece in 776 B.C. These games were part of a festival held every fourth year in honor of God Zeus at the place called Olympia. It was a great athletic festival, including competitions in wrestling, foot racing and chariot racing, rowing and others.

The games were for men only. Greek women were forbidden not only to participate but also to watch the Olympics.

The first modern Olympic Games were held in Athens in 1896. Then they were resumed in London after the Second World War. Since then the Olympics are held every fourth year in different countries.

The ancient Greeks had no winter sports. Only in 1924 the first Winter Olympic Games were held in France. Now they are being held regularly.

Olympic Games

The most famous sports games in the world are the Olympic Games.

The idea of the games is friendship, brotherhood and harmony of the peoples of the world. The Olympic Movement proves that peace can be achieved through sport.

The Olympic emblem is five intertwined rings: blue, yellow, black, green and red. The flag of any country has at least one of these colors.

The first time the Olympic Games were held in Ancient Greece was in 776 BC. NS. They were part of a festival held every fourth year in honor of the god Zeus at Olympia. It was a grand sporting event that included wrestling, running, chariot riding, rowing, etc.

Only men were allowed to play, women were forbidden not only to participate, but also to observe.

The first modern Olympic Games were held in 1896 in Athens. Then they were resumed in London after the Second World War. Since then, the Olympic Games have been held every fourth year in various countries.

The ancient Greeks did not have winter sports. It was only in 1924 that the first Winter Olympic Games took place in France. Now they are held regularly.

Questions:

1. What are the world "s greatest sports games?
2. What does the Olympic idea mean?
3. What is the Olympic emblem?
4. Why have these colors been chosen?
5. When and where did the original Olympic Games begin?
6. Did women participate in the games?
7. When were the first modern Olympic Games held? Where?
8. Are the Olympics held in the same place?
9. When did the Winter Olympic Games start being held? Where?

Vocabulary:

peace - peace
fraternity - brotherhood
contain (s) - contain
ancient - ancient
B.C. (before Christ) - BC
Zeus - Zeus
to participate - participate
to resume - resume

M any people all over the world are interested in sport. Sport helps people to stay healthy and makes them more organized and better disciplined in their daily activities.

They have always paid great attention to sport in our schools, colleges and universities. You can hardly find a school without a gym or a sportsground. Every city and town has a few stadiums or swimming pools, where local or even international competitions are usually held. Traditionally, sport could be divided into professional and amateur sport.

Former Soviet Union and later Ukrainian and Russian sportsmen have set a great number of world records in gymnastics, weightlifting, tennis, swimming, running, high jumping, etc. Our sportsmen also participate in the Olympic Games and always win gold, silver and bronze medals.

The Olympic Games have long history. They started in 776 ВС in Greece and took place every four years for nearly twelve centuries at Olympia. They included many different kinds of sports. All the cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in the Games. When the Games took place, all the wars stopped. So, the Olympic Games became the symbol of peace and friendship.

Now, there are Summer and Winter Olympic Games. They are held separately. There are always several cities wishing to host the Games. The International Committee of Olympic Games selects the most suitable. After that, the host city starts its preparations for the competitions, constructs new sport facilities, or reconstructs them, reconstructs stadiums, hotels, press centers, etc. Thousand of athletes, journalists and guests arrive to the Games, and it takes great efforts to arrange everything.

Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. In 1980, Moscow hosted the twenty-second Olympic Games. The latest. Olympic Games were held in Sydney, Australia. Our sportsmen won medals in many sports. Next Olympic Games take place in Greece, the Motherland of these games.

Translation

Sports and Olympic Games

Many people all over the world are interested in sports. Sport helps people stay healthy and makes them more organized, better disciplined in their daily work.

In our schools, colleges and universities, sports have always been given a lot of attention. You can hardly find a school without physical education or sports fields. Each city and town has several stadiums or swimming pools, where local or even international competitions are usually held. Traditionally, sports are divided into professional and amateur sports.

Athletes of the Soviet Union, and later Ukrainian and Russian athletes, have set many world records in gymnastics, weightlifting, tennis, swimming, running, high jumping, etc. Our athletes participate in the Olympic Games and always win gold, silver and bronze medals.

The Olympic Games have a long history. They began in 776 BC. in Greece and were held at Olympia: every four years for almost twelve centuries. They included many different sports. All cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in the Olympics. During the Olympic Games, all wars ended. Thus, the Olympic Games have become a symbol of peace and friendship.

The Olympic Games are now divided into Summer and Winter Olympic Games. They are held separately. There are always several cities willing to host the Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee selects the most suitable city. After that, the city in which the Games will be held begins its preparations for the competition - they build new sports facilities, restore stadiums, hotels, press centers, etc. Thousands of athletes, journalists and guests come to the Games and it takes a lot of work for everyone to arrange.

Russia joined the Olympic Movement in 1952. In 1980, Moscow hosted the twenty-second Olympic Games. The last Olympic Games were held in Sydney, Australia. Our athletes have won medals in many sports competitions. The next Olympic Games will be held in Greece, the homeland of these Games.

The Olympic Games have a very long history. They began in 777 BC in Greece and took place every four years for nearly twelve centuries at Olimpia. They included many different kinds of sports: running, boxing, wrestling, etc. All the cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olimpia to compete in the Games. For the period of the Games all the wars stopped. So the Olympic Games became the symbol of peace and friendship.

In 394 AD the Games were abolished and were not renewed until many centuries later.

In 1894, a Frenchman, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, addressed all the sports governing bodies and pointed out the significance of sports and its educational value. Two years later the first modern Olympic Games took place. Of course, the competitions were held in Greece to symbolize the continuation of the centuries-old tradition.

In 1896 the International Olympic Committee was set up. It is the central policy-making body of the Olympic movement. It is formed by the representatives of all countries which take part in the Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee decides upon the program of the games, the number of the participants and the city-host for the Games. Over one hundred and fifty countries are represented in the International Olympic Committee now. Besides, each country has its National Olympic Committee.

Summer and Winter Games are held separately. There are always several cities wishing to host the Games. The most suitable is selected by the International Committee. After that the city of the Games starts preparations for the competitions, constructs new sports facilities, stadiums, hotels, press centers. Thousands of athletes, journalists and guests come to the Games, and it takes great efforts to arrange everything. There is always an interesting cultural program of concerts, exhibitions, festivals, etc., for each Games.

Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. Since then it has won a lot of gold, silver, and bronze medals. In 1980 Moscow hosted the Twenty- Second Olympic Games. Russian sportsmen got medals for their records in many sports events.

Olympic Games

The Olympic Games have a very long history. They began in 777 BC. in Greece and took place every four years for almost 12 centuries in Olympia. These included various sports: running, boxing, wrestling, etc. All cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in games. During the games, all wars stopped. This is how the Olympic Games became a symbol of peace and friendship.

In 394 A.D. the games were canceled and resumed only many centuries later.

In 1894, the French Baron Pierre de Coubertin addressed all sports governing bodies and pointed out the importance of sport and its educational value. Two years later, the first modern Olympic Games took place. Of course, the competition was held in Greece, symbolizing the continuation of centuries of tradition.

In 1896, the International Olympic Committee was created. It is the central decision-making body of the Olympic Movement. It is formed by representatives of all countries that take part in the Olympic Games. The International Olympic Committee decides on the program of the Games, the number of participants and the host cities of the Olympic Games. More than 150 countries are currently represented on the International Olympic Committee. In addition, each country has its own national Olympic committee.

Summer and winter games are held separately. There are always several cities willing to host games. The most suitable ones are selected by the International Committee. After that, preparations for the competition begin in the city: new sports facilities, stadiums, hotels, and press centers are being built. Thousands of athletes, journalists and guests come to the games and it takes a huge amount of effort to get things settled. Each game has an interesting cultural program, concerts, exhibitions, festivals, etc.

Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. Since then, she has won many gold, silver and bronze medals. In 1980, the 22nd Olympic Games were held in Moscow. Russian athletes have received medals for their records in many sporting events.

The Olympic Games have a very long history. They began in 777 ВС in Greece and took place every four years for nearly twelve centuries at Olympia. They included many different kinds of sports: running, boxing, wrestling, etc. All the cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in the Games.

For the period of the Games all the wars stopped. So the Olympic Games became the symbol of peace and friendship. In 394 AD the Games were abolished and were not renewed until many centuries later.

In 1894 French Baron Pierre de Coubertin, addressed all the sports governing bodies and pointed out the significance of sport and its educational value.

Two years later the first modern Olympic Games took place. Of course, the competitions were held in Greece to symbolize the continuation of the centuries-old tradition.

In 1896 the International Olympic Committee was set up. It is the central policy-making body of the Olympic movement. It is formed by the representatives of all countries, which take part in the Olympic Games.

Summer and Winter Games are held separately.

Topic translation: Olympic Games (1)

The Olympic Games have a very long history. They began in 777 BC in Greece and were held every four years for about twelve centuries at Olympia. These included various sports: running, boxing, wrestling, etc. All cities in Greece sent their best athletes to Olympia to compete in games.

During the period of the games, all wars ceased. Thus, the Olympic Games have become a symbol of peace and friendship. In 394 AD, the games were canceled and did not resume for many centuries.

In 1894, the Frenchman, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, addressed all the governing bodies of sports and pointed out the importance of sport and its educational value.

Two years later, the first modern Olympic Games were held. Of course, the competition was held in Greece to symbolize the continuation of the age-old tradition.

In 1896 the International Olympic Committee was created. It is the main body that determines the policy of the Olympic Movement. It includes representatives from all countries participating in the Olympic Games.

Summer and winter games are held separately.

The Olympic Games topic tells about the largest international sporting events, which are held every four years under the auspices of the International Olympic Committee. The tradition of hosting the Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece as part of a religious cult. The games were held from 777 BC. NS. to 394 n. NS. and a total of 293 Olympiads were held in Olympia, which was considered a sacred place among the Greeks. The name of the Games also originated from Olympia. The modern Olympic Games were revived in the late 19th century by the Frenchman Pierre de Coubertin. The Summer Olympics have been held every four years since 1896, with the exception of the years during World Wars. In 1924, the Winter Olympics were established.

In 394 AD the Games were abolished and were not renewed until many centuries later.

In 1894, a Frenchman, Baron Pierre de Coubertin, addressed all the sports governing bodies and pointed out the significance of sports and its educational value.

Two years later the first modern Olympic Games took place. Of course, the competitions were held in Greece to symbolize the continuation of the centuries-old tradition.

Russia joined the Olympic movement in 1952. Since then it has won a lot of gold, silver, and bronze medals. In 1980 Moscow hosted the Twenty-Second Olympic Games.

The latest Olympic Games were held in Barcelona. Russian sportsmen got medals for their records in many sports events.