In the last battle for "Uncle Vova". "As long as we are alive, there is nothing to fear"

What does the postponement of Putin's message to February mean and they argue about whether he will run for president? the last battle and take your children with you. The song "Uncle Vova", recorded by her and the students of the cadet class of school number 44 in the city of Volgograd, spreads across the Web at the speed of a forest fire. Its text, video sequence and, finally, the participation of children in the explicit propaganda of war surprised even the well-worn.

Song for mood from State Duma deputy Anna Kuvychko. Together with the deputy, small children, junior and high school (future policemen, for now cadets) sing.

Chorus: "There would be peace on this earth, but if the chief commander calls for the last battle - Uncle Vova, we are with you." There is still a lot of beauty inside: under the cadres of all military hardware, children report that they will return Alaska, defeat the samurai, etc.

When there Vladimir Vladimirovich called to die for him near Moscow, in 2012? Well, in 5 years we have brought up those who are ready.

And it's not funny at all. What regimes in history have sent children to fight for themselves? Hitler in 45. In general, I don't remember much more. Christian culture, for which the authorities are so concerned, has given the world at least one understanding that children should not be drawn into war and politics. That the child should not be used by adults for their own selfish purposes.

But the deputy Kuvychko, who is a member of the Duma in the Committee for Family, Women and Children Affairs, her party, United Russia, rejected all this culture. It is necessary - and the children will be sent to die for their offshores. There is nowhere to retreat, behind them is the "Lake".

The chorus about the main commander, Uncle Vova and the last battle attracted the main attention of commentators, but the rest of the song's lyrics are also interesting.

The twenty-first century has come

The globe of the earth is tired of wars,

The hegemon got the population of the ball!- the children are singing diligently. Political information continues with the message that "the president has been deprived of power overseas" (either a political forecast, or wishful thinking). The second verse describes the situation in the Russian Federation itself, it is alarming:

give a weakness - we will lose the whole country!

But "faithful friends - the navy and the army", as well as "grandfather's red star", are in a hurry to help. Finally, the third verse outlines the priorities of foreign and defense policy:

The samurai will never get the ridge,

Let's stand with our breasts for the capital of amber,

We will save our Sevastopol and Crimea for posterity,

We will return Alaska to the harbor of our homeland!

A certain (previously unknown to anyone) deputy of the State Duma, member of the United Russia faction, member of the State Duma committee on family, women and children Anna Kuvychko and students of the cadet class of school number 44 in the city of Volgograd are singing with great enthusiasm a militaristic song in the spirit of the forties of the last century ... To be honest, this "masterpiece" shocked me this morning.

Since the war in Afghanistan, I have not seen such a terrifying propaganda of war and militarism.

However, neither in the forties, nor even more so during the days of Afghanistan, did Soviet propaganda contain clear calls to start a war with the United States and occupy Alaska.

"As long as we are alive, there is nothing to fear"

In Yalta, the leaders of the Big Three, who defended their national interests, had to make mutual concessions. How exactly, says Vyacheslav Nikonov - Doctor of Historical Sciences, grandson of a member of the Soviet delegation at the Yalta Conference - People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs of the USSR V.M. Molotov

Photo courtesy of M. Zolotarev

In our country, the Yalta, or Crimean (as it was officially called), the conference has always been perceived as the highest point of cooperation between the leading powers of the anti-Hitler coalition, the USSR and representatives of the Western world - the United States and Great Britain. In addition, Moscow received much of what it hoped to consolidate its military victory through diplomacy. And that is why this summit of the Big Three is so important to us.

In the West, Yalta-45 has traditionally - since the days of the Cold War - been and is being evaluated with a minus sign. Still, the leaders of the United States and Great Britain came to an agreement with their future adversary in the Cold War. They gave Russia a place in the UN Security Council with a veto, and Ukraine and Belarus - in the organization itself. They allowed the USSR to gain a foothold in Eastern Europe. The Poles complain about the "fifth partition of Poland": new borders were drawn for it and did not protect it from Sovietization. We agreed on the interests of the USSR in China without taking into account the opinion of the Chiang Kai-shek government. They took the South Kuriles away from Japan. Anyway, what right did these three countries have to decide the fate of the entire planet ?!

Therefore, the opinion about the inadequacy of Roosevelt and Churchill, who "leaked" everything to Stalin, is very popular in the West. Meanwhile, the leaders of both the United States and Britain were in excellent mental shape, although Franklin Roosevelt, who physically presided over the meeting, was already quite weak. But the point is not in the health of the heads of delegations. The decisions of the Yalta Conference were mainly dictated by two circumstances. The military capabilities of the victorious countries, which decided the fate not of all mankind, but of that part of it that was controlled by the aggressor states - Germany and Japan. And those interests that each of the "troika" countries was pursuing.

INTERESTS IN THE HEAD OF THE CORNER

Roosevelt's primary interest at that time was to involve the USSR in the war against Japan. On January 25, 1945, its Joint Chiefs of Staff presented a memorandum stating that a landing on the main Japanese islands would be possible no earlier than six months or a year later, and after the surrender of Germany, Tokyo would be able to resist for at least 18 months. Physicists in New Mexico had only dreamed of a nuclear bomb that could accelerate and actually accelerate the course of the war. The entry of the Soviet Union into the war could save the lives of at least 200,000 American servicemen, Washington believed.

In addition, Roosevelt considered it his life's work to create a global organization capable of maintaining peace for decades, in the form of the UN. For these two purposes, the already terminally ill American president was ready to sail and fly to the other side of the world. And make compromises with Moscow.


Hiroshima after a nuclear bombing. August 1945. AR / TASS

Churchill's agenda was no less serious: to preserve Britain's status as a great power, not to allow encroachment on its colonies and mandated territories; to maximize its weight in the newly formed United Nations by giving its dominions the right to vote; to attach to the respective countries the numerous and very noisy emigre governments of a number of European countries that were sitting in London; finally, not to be left alone with Germany in Europe.

Stalin and Molotov sought the maximum recognition by the Western powers of the decisive contribution of the USSR to the common victory, which made it possible to hope for the consolidation of territorial increments in the west and east; to create a belt of good neighborliness along the borders; for reparations; on the right to veto the decisions of the newly created international organization, where the West had a huge advantage in votes; to include some of the union republics in the UN; to revise the results of the Russo-Japanese War of 1904-1905.

5 MILLION TICKET

The three powers believed that they could demand a lot by the right of the winners and by the right of belonging to the club of states, entrance ticket in which the leaders of the "troika" themselves determined in the form of an army of 5 million (Stalin: "at least 3 million"). Nobody got everything they wanted. And in order to achieve their goals, everyone had to make compromises and concessions.

The United States did not want unanimity in the UN Security Council, hoping to have a majority on any issue, just as it did not want a vote for a state that is a party to the conflict. It didn't work out because Moscow was against it. Without it, the United Nations would not exist.

“Yes, of course, as long as we are all alive, there is nothing to be afraid of,” Stalin said. - We will not allow dangerous discrepancies between us. We will not allow new aggression against any of our countries to take place. But 10 years will pass, or maybe less, and we will disappear…. What will happen then? We seem to be setting ourselves the goal of securing peace for at least 50 years ahead. Or, perhaps, I think so because of my naivety? ... It is necessary to develop a charter that would make it as difficult as possible for conflicts between us to arise. This is the main task. "

AFTER THREE-OVER YEARS OF WAR WITH JAPAN, ROOSEVELT had no reason to defend the outcome of the Russo-Japanese War and the 1905 Peace of Portsmouth. He easily promised to revise them in favor of the USSR.

In addition, Stalin invited Churchill to think about the situation when China wants to gain control over Hong Kong, and Egypt over the Suez Canal. Would the UK want to have a say on these issues? The British prime minister quickly took his bearings and spoke out against the Americans: “If the named countries demanded that their claims be satisfied, the UK would say no. The power of an international organization cannot be used against the three great powers. "

Roosevelt met halfway, said Andrei Gromyko, who was in Yalta in 1945 as the Soviet ambassador to the United States, “because he understood better than others that Soviet Union cannot abandon the principle of unanimity of the five powers when making important decisions in the Security Council. " Also, Stalin and Molotov could not agree that the USSR did not have the right to vote in deciding issues concerning it. Their step towards meeting was that the principle of unanimity did not apply to procedural issues. The Security Council could discuss anything, even if one of the permanent members did not like it.

Belarus and Ukraine won seats in the UN after Molotov withdrew an offer to join an international organization all 16 union republics, which has already become a great relief for the West. And on this issue, Moscow was supported by Churchill, since he wanted the right to vote for the British dominions, which were not formally sovereign states at that time. After that, the UN took place.


Japanese army in Manchuria. 1936 year. AR / TASS

Most of the time in Yalta was spent discussing the Polish problem, which fell apart into questions about the country's borders and the composition of its government. For Roosevelt and Churchill, it was more of an internal political issue. The US President repeated several times that 5 million Polish voters may not understand him. Churchill spoke of "a matter of honor" and the activity of the Polish émigré government in the British media and parliament. They wanted a "democratic" government from among the expatriates in London. They would prefer to push the eastern borders of Poland not so far as Lord Curzon proposed during the Versailles Conference, and the western ones not as far as Stalin suggested.

For Moscow it was the most important question security and geopolitics. Here they did not fully understand why the question of the government of Poland, which had just been liberated by Soviet troops, should be discussed, where there was already Berut's cabinet, which was quite suitable for us - it was not at all communist. After all, they did not discuss with the USSR the composition of the governments of the liberated France, Italy or Greece. In addition, there was no desire on our part to include in the new Polish leadership representatives of the émigré government, whose people inside Poland itself actually waged a partisan war with Soviet troops. The Home Army command considered the enemy not only the Germans, but also the Soviet army, and Moscow was forced to keep three NKVD divisions in Poland to counter it.

"WHAT WILL THE UKRAINIANS SAY?"

Stalin was really extremely serious: “Throughout history, Poland has always been a corridor through which an enemy attacking Russia passed ... That is why the Soviet Union is interested in creating a powerful, free and independent Poland. The question of Poland is a matter of life and death for the Soviet state. "

He recalled that the Curzon line was invented not by the Russians, but by Curzon. And Poland's compensation for the loss of Ukrainian and Belarusian lands in the east should be adequate increments in the west.

“Well, do you want us to be less Russian than Curzon or Clemenceau? That way you will bring us to shame, - the Soviet leader continued. - What will the Ukrainians say if we accept your proposal? They will probably say that Stalin and Molotov turned out to be less reliable defenders of the Russians and Ukrainians than Curzon and Clemenceau. "

Stalin rejected the idea of ​​creating a Polish government in Yalta without the participation of the Poles, although he expressed doubts about their ability to negotiate.

“Poles in London call the Lublin government a collection of criminals and bandits,” he admitted. - Of course, the Lublin, and now the Warsaw government does not remain in debt and qualifies the London Poles as traitors and traitors ... The Warsaw government is doing a good job with its tasks of ensuring order and peace in the rear of the Red Army, and we have nothing from the "forces of internal resistance" apart from harm. These "forces" have already managed to kill 212 soldiers of the Red Army. "


Marshal Chiang Kai-shek. The Granger collection / TACC

Nevertheless, the USSR also made a compromise, agreeing that the current Polish government was "reorganized on a broader democratic basis with the inclusion of democratic leaders from Poland itself and Poles from abroad."

USA MISSED SMOKERS

The British achieved a zone of occupation in Germany for France, as this made it possible to strengthen the counterbalance to the Germans on the continent. The Americans also supported this idea, since Roosevelt did not intend to detain his troops in Europe for more than two years (US President Harry Truman will change his mind, and they are still there). Moscow did not understand why France, which had surrendered to Hitler and was only recreating a small army, had to have the same occupation zone as the countries of the "troika". But Stalin made a compromise, content with allied support on other issues.

After more than three years of war with Japan, Roosevelt had no reason to defend the outcome of the Russo-Japanese War and the 1905 Peace of Portsmouth. He easily promised to revise them in favor of the USSR, to which, after the victory over Japan, the southern part of Sakhalin, the Kuril Islands and others were to be withdrawn.Moscow received the right, together with China, to jointly operate the Chinese-Eastern and South Manchurian railways, to ensure priority interests USSR in the port of Dairen and "restoration of the lease on Port Arthur as a naval base of the USSR." The American president needed Soviet help, and he got it. And Stalin insisted that he needed arguments in order to explain to society and the Supreme Soviet the reasons for entering the war with Japan. Chiang Kai-shek was informed of these decisions only three months later because they expected leaks from him or his entourage to the Japanese. The possibility of a Soviet attack on Japan was the best kept secret.


In the photo from left to right: US Secretary of State Edward Stettinius, USSR Ambassador to the USA Andrei Gromyko, USSR People's Commissar for Foreign Affairs Vyacheslav Molotov and an unknown employee of the USSR People's Commissariat of Foreign Affairs

The Americans seem to have simply missed the Kuril Islands. State Department official Charles Bohlen, who translated for the President of the United States, believed that this was because Roosevelt did not do his homework, and the State Department did not show knowledge of the Far East. Bohlen thought that Molotov did not deliberately refrain from specifying in the secret Soviet-American agreement (the Harriman-Molotov agreement) the list of islands in the Kuril ridge ...

On the Yalta basis, modified in Potsdam, the world order held on for many decades. It did not bring global peace, but it certainly helped to avoid a new world war.

Now the Yalta system is often buried, they talk about it in the past tense. Indeed, some of the agreements reached in Yalta in 1945 did not survive for several years, they were canceled by the flow of history. But many of the components of that system are not only alive, but remain the supporting structures of the world order. First of all, the United Nations, with its Security Council and the veto power of its permanent members. International law, which, of course, is violated (like any other law), but is still the only regulator of the world system. The borders not only of Poland, but also of many other Eastern European states. And the spirit of Yalta.

After all, the Crimean Conference went down in history as a unique example of a pragmatic and respectful consideration of the interests of all great powers in the name of a better future for mankind.


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dTHZPK OBY RPIPD OPUYM OBCHBOYE: "rPYUENKH PUS OE ZEOIMUS ABOUT MHMMME". nSC RPDIPDYMY L nPUFPTZH. PUS OEU RPTFZHEMSH, CH LPFPTPN HTSE VSCHMY RPLHRLY, B S OEUMB NBMEOSHLYK LPYEMEYUEL, CHDTHZ S ULBBBMB: "PUS, FSC NPTSEYSH RPMPTsEYFSHEM" PUS ChSM LPYEMEL, TEYYCH, UFP X NEOS TBCHSBMUS FHZHEMSH Y PO NOE NEYBEF. lPZDB NSCH HTSE RYMY LPZHE-ZMSUUE CH TEUFPTBOY nPUFPTZB, PUS UFBM CHSHSUOSFSH, RPYUENKH S PFDBMB ENKH LPYEMEL, J PLBBMPUSH, YUFP VTPUMPYP YEOPE L CHEYUETPN ЪB KHTSYOPN PUS CHUE FP TBUULBBM Y FPTCEUFCHEOOOP PVYASCHYM, UFP ABOUT FBLPK, LBL S, PO OYLPZDB OE TSEOIFUS!
rPUME RPLHRLY RYUEVKHNBTSOPUFEK NSCH CHUEZDB RYMY LPZHE-ZMSUUE CH nPUFPTZE. fBN VSCHMP UBNPVUMKHTSYCHBOYE, Y OBN PYUEOSH OTBCHYMPUSH IPDYFSH ЪB HZPEEOYEN U RPDOPUPN, U OPNETLBNY Y RPFPN RIFSH LPZHE ABOUT DYCHBOY ЪB RETEZPT. fBN VShMP PYUEOSH HAFOP.
yb-bb ZTBOYGSCH MIMS Y chPMPDS PDOBTSDSCH RTYCHEMY UPVBLKH ULPYU-FETSHETB, LPFPTPPZP OBCHBMY ULPFIL. ULPFIL VSCHM EEE EEOPL Y PYUEOSH CHEUEMSCHK. rP OPYUBN PO RPYUENH-FP PYUEOSH MAVIM VEZBFSH RP LPCHTKH Y RPFPN, TBVETSBCHYUSH, RTPLBFYFSHUS OPUPN. ьФП ПЮЕОШ NEYBMP URBFSH. x OEZP CHPPVEE VSCHMY PYUEOSH UNEYOSHE RTYCHSCHYULY - LHUPYUEL YEDSCH ON LMBM CH HZPMPL Y ABNEFBM RSCHMSHA, YUFPVSH OYLFP OE OBYEM. rSChMSh ’BNEFBM OPUPN!
CHULPTE ULPFIL YUHNIMUS Y YDPI. DPNB VSCHMY FPMSHLP S Y BOOKHYLB. ULPFIL PYUEOSH LTYUBM, Y NSCH U BOOKHYLPK RMBLBMY.
u LFYN ULPFYLPN chPMPDS UOSF ABOUT ZhPFPZTBZHY.
lPZDB MYMS, chPMPDS, PUS RTYE'TSBMY PFLHDB-OYVKHDSH - CHUEZDB RTICHPYMY RPDBTLY. lBL-FP MIMS RTYCHEMB NOE YUKHMLY. PYUEOSH IPTPYE, UETSCHE U CHCHYUFSCHNY UVTEMLBNY YUETSCHE, VEMSHE Y VETSECHCHE AT LPTYUOECHSCHNY UVTEMLBNY. s TEYIMB, UFP UFTEMLI - UFP OERTIMYUOP, J BLLHTBFOEOSHLP YZPMLPK CHCHDETOHMB YI ...

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OBYUBMYUSH TBZPCHPTSCH P OPCHPK LCHBTFITE. lPZDB OBYMY EE, UDEMBMY TENPOF Y UREGIBMSHOP OBYUETFYMY Y ABLBBMY NEVEMSH, YUFPVSCH CHUE RPNEUFYMPUSH, F.L. LPNOBFSCH VSCHMY PYUEOSH NBMEOSHLIE. CHUE - PUS, CHPMPDS Y MYMS - PYEOSH HCHMELBMYUSH OPCHPK LCHBTFYTPK, Y LBTSDBS RTYPVTFEOBS YMY OBKDEOOBS CHEESH, OBRTYNET "YCHEDULYE RPDOPYPUNTEYUNT uFBTSCHE CHEEY ABOUT OPCHHA LCHBTFEITH UPCHUEN OE VTBMYUSH ...
lCHBTFYTB OB zEODTYLPCHPN VSCHMB PYUEOSH NBMEOSHLBS, J chPMPDE FBN VSCHMP FEUOP. chUFBCH KhFTPN, PO CH RYTSBNE U RPMPFEOGEN YUETE'RMEYUP, UFP-FP VPTNPYUB YMY DBCE OBRECHBS, YEM RTYOINBFSH CHBOOKH YMY DHY.
h CHBOOPK LPNOBFE CHYUEM chPMPDJO RMBLBF "h ZTSY TSYCHEF ABTBBB, OEBNEFOBS DMS ZMBBB".
h CHBOOKHA chPMPDS DPMTSEO VSCHM RTPKFY YUETE'UEFPMPCHHA, J FBN ENKH NEYBMY UFKHMS, RP'FPNKH CH UVPMPCHPK UFPSM ZTPIPF, RPLB chPMPDS YMRETEUFBCH.
hPMPDS VSCHM PYUEOSH YUYUFPRMPFEO, DBCE VTEZMYCH Y NOYFEMEO, LFP PVYASUOSMY FEN, YFP PFEG EZP HNET PF ЪBTBTSEOIS LTPCHY PF RKHUFSYUTPEOIS LTPCHY PF RKHUFSYUTEO.
hFTPN UFBCHYMY UBNPCHBT, Y RPUME YUBS CHUE TBUIPDYMYUSH RP DEMBN. eUMY chPMPDS TBVPFBM DPNB, ON NOPZP IPDYM RP UFPMPCHPK Y UCHPEK LPNOBFE, CHUE CHTENS RETEUFBCHMS UHMSHS Y VPTNPYUB, B YOPZDB PO ЪBLTSCHCHBMUS L
CHEYUETPN chPMPDS YUBUFP YUIFBM OCHSCHE UFYY mYME Y PUE, Y S YUBUFP CHNEUFE U OYNY UMKHYBMB RETCHCHE YUFEOIS UFYIPCH nBSLPCHULPZP.
rPUME PFDB PUS Y chPMPDS PFDSCHIBMY X UEVS CH LPNOBFBI - RTYYUEN PUS YEM PFDSCHIBFSH CH MAVSHI UMKHUBSI, LFP VSCH CH ZPUFSI AB PVEDPN OY VSCHM.
nSCH U MIMEK GATE X OEE CH LPNOBFE YMJ CH UFPMPPCHPK. MYMS CHUEZDB RPUSCHMBMB NEOS URTPUYFSH, OE IPFSF MY PUS YMY chPMPDS YUBA. PUA S URTBYCHBMB VE'UFTBIB, B chPMPDA RPYUENH-FP UFEUOSMBUSH Y CHUEZDB - RETED FEN LBL PFLTSCHFSH EEMPULKH CH DCHETSI Y URTPUYFSH: "chPMPDSE, CHSCH IPBAFY" - WITH OENOPTSLP RPUFPA Y FPMSHLP RPFPN URTPYKH. eUMY VSCHMP OHTSOP, S PFOPUIMB YUBK U YUEN-OYVKHSH CHLKHUOSCHN RP LPNOBFBN Y pue, Y hPMPDE CH UFBLBOBI U RPDUFBLBOOILPN, ABOUT THYULE LPFPTP NEPZF VSCHM.
CHEYUETPN RPYUFY CHUEZDB VSCHCHBMY ZPUFY. yZTBMY CH "NB-DTSPOZ", CH LBTFSH, PUS YZTBM CH YBINBFSH. nOPZP TBZPCHBTYCHBMY. chPMPDS YOPZDB PODOCHTENEOOOP YZTBM ABOUT DCHKHI UFPMBI, PFUEZP VSCHCHBM HCBUOSCHK YHN!

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VSCHM LBLPK-FP RTBDOIL YMY DEOSH TPTSDEOYS PUY YMY MYMY, OE RPNOA FPYUOP, OP ZPUFEK VSHMP NOPZP. pF FBOGECH Y FEUOPFS UFBMP PYEOSH TSBTLP, CH MYMYOPK LPNOBFE TSEOEYOSCH RETEPDECHBMYUSH CH EE MEFOYE UBTBZHBOSCH, NKHTSUYOSCH USMY RIDTSBLY. fBOGECHBMY CH FPF CHEUET PYUEOSH NOPZP, B S FBOGECHBMB CHUE CHTENS U chPMPDEK, B ЪB HTSYOPN CHCHRIMY U OYN "ABOUT FSCh", Y U FEI RPT ZPCHPTSCHYSCHMB YB EN ьФП VSCHMP JYNPK 1927 ЗПДБ ...
rETED chPMPDYOSchNY CHSCHUFHRMEOYSNY, LPFPTSCHE PVSCHYUOP VSCHCHBMY H rPMYFEIOYYuEULPN NHEE, Chui UPVYTBMYUSH H LPNOBFE ON mHVSOULPN RTPEDE (NShch, bUEEChSch, lBUUYMSh, lYTUBOPChSch, chPMPDYOSch UEUFTSCH J Chui, LPZP chPMPDS RTYZMBYBM). h PDYO Y FBLYI CHEYUETPCH chPMPDS TBJDBM CHUEN ABOUT RBNSFSH NEMPYUY, LPFPTSCHE VSCHMY X OEZP ABOUT RYUSHNEOOPN UFPME - TKHULKH, LBTBODBY, OPTSYL. nOE PO RPDBTYM OEVPMSHYKHA LPTPVPYULH LBTEMSHULPK VETESH, POB POOFBMBUSH PE CHTENS CHOCOSCH CH OBYEK MEOYOZTBDULPK LCHBTFYTE Y RTPRBMB.
lPTPFLPE TBUFFPSOYE PF DPNB CH mHVSOULPN RTPEDDE DP rPMIFEIOOYUEULPZP NHYES YOPZDB RTYIPDYMPUSH IDFY, DETTSBUSH DTHZ ЪB DTHZB. "MHMMB, FSH OE RPFETSMBUSH?" - CHUE PLMYLBMY DTHZ DTHZB. hPMPDS YEM CHRETEDY, RTPVYCHBS UEE DPTPZKH Y CHEDS OBU. h mHVSOULPN RTPEDE CHUEZDB VSCHMB FPMRB TSEMBAEYI RPRBUFSH ABOUT NBSLPCHULPZP, OP OE YNEAEYI VYMEFPCH. nOPZYE RTPUIMY nBSLPCHULPZP RTPRKHUFYFSH YI, Y RPYUFY CHUEZDB PO LPZP-OYVHDSH VTBM UPVPK.
pVTBFOP EIBMY RPYUFY CHUEZDB ABOUT JCHPYUYLE CHYUEFCHETPN: PUS Y chPMPDS, B S Y MYMS - X OYI ABOUT THLBI. yOPZDB YMY ABOUT fBZBOLKH REYLPN. pDYO TBB chPMPDS VSCHM CH PYUEOSH IPTPYEN OBUFTFEOY Y RP DPTPZE UFBM YUIFBFSH CHUE BZHYY OBCHSCHPTPF, LPCHETLBS OBCHBOYS, JBNYMYY Y UMPCHB. chDTKHZ ON POOFBOPCHIMUS Y ЪBNPMYUBM - ABOUT VEMPK BZHYE LOTBUSCHNY VHLCHBNY VSCHMP OBRYUBOP "ъBZNKHL". ьFP VSCHMP HTSE LBL VSH OBPVPTPF, J chPMPDS OYUEZP OE REFINERY U ЬFINE RPDEMBFSH Y PYUEOSH HDYCHIMUS ...
hPMPDS MAVIME DETTSBFSH RBTY Y EUMY PE UFP-OYVKHSH YZTBM, FP PVSBFEMSHOP "ABOUT YOFETEU". eUMY OE ABOUT DEOSHZY, FP ABOUT "LIFSH NSCHUFFPYULH" (NSHFSH LYUFFPYULH Y VTYIFCH RPUME VTYFSHS) YMY LTYUBFSH "LH-LB-TE-LKH" CHSCHYZTSCHY ABOUT "LIFSH NSCHUFPYULKH" VSCHBM DEKUFCHYFEMEO ABOUT TBOBOSCHUTPLY, Y S
chPMPDS PYUEOSH BMPTBDOP LTYUBM RP KhFTBN: "mHMMB, S HIPTSKH, LYUFPYULB ABOUT NEUFE!" YMI RETED VTYFSHEN: "b IPTPYP MY CHSCHNSCHFB NPS LYUFPULB?"
at chPMPDEK X NEOS RTPYUIPDIM YOPK TB FBLPK YHFMYCHSCHK TBZPCHPT:
- mHMMB, RPKDEN CH LYOP?
- rPKDEN, hPMPDS.
OP FBL LBL chPMPDE VSCHMP UPCHETYEOOP OEYOFETEUOP IPDYFSH UP Buttons - refinery RPKFY have oBFBYEK vTAIBOEOLP - DB J HOE VSCHMP YOFETEUOEE RPKFY have LBLYN-OYVHDSH UCHPYN UFHDEOFPN, OP FPF TBZPCHPT RPCHFPTSMUS VETEHMSHFBFOP NOPZP TB, RPLB With OE PFCHEFYMB, YUFP HOE HTSE OBDPEMP IPDYFSH U hPMPDEK CH LYOP, J FPZDB TBZPCHPT UFBM RPCHFPTSFSHUS FBL:
- mHMMB, RPKDEN CH LYOP?
- hPMPDS, NOE OBDPEMP IPDYFSH U FPVPK CH LYOP!
- pyueosh TsBMSh!
rPNOA FBLPK VBVBCHOSCHK TBZPCHPT chPMPDY U DPNTBVPFOYGEK.
hPMPDS:
- pFDBKFE, RPCBMKHKUFB, NPY VBYNBLY CH RPYUOLKH.
dPNTBVPFOYGB:
- lHDB?
hPMPDS:
- h VHMPYUOHA, LPOOOOOP!
DPNTBVPFOYGB, PYUECHIDOP, RTICHSCHLYBS L TBZPCHPTBN U nBSLPCHULYN, PFCHFEIMB CH FPO:
- with RPOINBA, UFP CH NPMPYUOHA, OP CH LBLHA?
h 1925 ZPDKh PUS TBVPFBM CH "nPUUEMSHRTPNE". about DPNE "nPUUEMSHRTPNB" CH lBMBYOPN RETEKHMLE VSCHMB UCHEFPCHBS OBDRYUSH "OYZDE, LTPNE LBL CH nPUEMSHRTPNE".
lPZDB NSCH U mYMEK LKHDB-OYVKHDSH IPDYMY, PUPVEOP CHEYUETPN (LPZDB OBDRYUSH ABOUT DPNE VSCHMB PUCHEEEOB), NSCH UFBTBMYUSH RTPKFY NYNP YFNBPZP LTPNP

* * *

s UPCHETYEOOOP OE RPNOA, PFLKHDB RPYMP CHCHTBTSEOYE "nSch CHUE RPD LYUPK IPDYN", OP POP FPYUOP CHCHTBTSBEF PFOPYEOIS OB zEODTYLPCHPN. h DPNE MYMY, PUY Y CHPMPDY CHUE PYUEOSH ABVPFYMYUSH DTHZ P DTHZE, HIPDS, POOFBCHMSMY ABRYULY. MIMS CHUEZDB RPDRYUSCHCHBMBUSH TYUHOLPN - UIMKHF LPYL, B chPMPDS - "eEO", U UPPFCHEFUFCHHAEIN TYUHOLPN. chUEZDB VSCHMP YCHEUFOP, LFP UFP MAVIF YY EDSCH, Y OPTSLH PF LHTYGSCH RPMHYUBMY S Y PUS RP PYUETEDY; LFP UFTPZP UPVMADBMPUSH, PUPVEOOP EUMI LKHTYGB VSCHMB ABOUT DCHB DOS ...
EUMY chPMPDY OE VSCHMP L PVEDKH, ENKH CHUE PUFBCHMSMPUSH: "chPF LFP chPMPDS MAVIF". eUMY LFP-OYVKHSH PRBDSCHCHBM DPNPK L OBOBYUEOOOPNKH READING, BY YCHPOYM RP FEMEZHPOKH, YUFPVSCH OE VEURPLPYMYUSH. with RPOSMB J RPMAVYMB FH NBOETH BVPFYFSHUS DTHZ P DTHZE, OBRPNOYFSH YUFP-OYVHDSH, LHRYFSH, RPDBTYFSH AF YUFP DTHZPK MAVYF, TBUULBBFSH, RTYDS DPNPK, LBL RTPCHEM DEOSH, YUFP CHYDEM UNEYOPZP, YUFP UDEMBM, LPZP CHUFTEFYM ...
yOFETEUOP, YUFP B CHUA ANP TSYOSH UTEDY vTYLPCh C P OE DPEP TBZPCHPTB DEOSHZBI, IPMF DEOEZ YUBUFP VSCHMP NBMP, YEE PDBMTSYCHBMY, UCHPDYMY LPOGSCH Y LPOGBNY, OP Chui FP TBTEYBMPUSH URPLPKOP, OE LBL GEOFTBMSHOBS RTPVMENB.
MYMYULB PYUEOSH MAVIMB DBTYFSH, EK OTBCHIMUS LFPF RTPGEUU: PF FPZP, UFP POB DBTYF CHBN UFP-OYVHDSH, POB UBNB RPMHYUBEF HDPCHYPESH!
TSYCHS CH rKHYLOYE, CH UPLPMSHOYLBI, VSCCHBS ETSEDOECHOP OB zEODTYLPCHPN, S CHYDEMB, LBL NPTSOP RP-OBUFPSEENKH MAVYFSH DTHZ DTHZB. fBL VHDHF PFOPUIFSHUS DTHZ L DTHZKH MADI YUETE'NOPZP MEF, L FBLINE PFOPYEOYSN NSC RTYDEN, LPZDB ABOUT UCHEF UUFBOEF TSIFSH PYUEOSH IPTPYPYP CHUEN Y CHEEN!
chPMPDE S CHPPVEE UOBUBMB VSCHMB OY L YUENKH, RTYEIBMB S OEOBDPMZP, B RTYTSIMBUSH OBCHUEZDB. OP NEOS MAVIMB MYMYULB, J chPMPDS UFBM IPTPYP LP NOE PFOPUYFSHUS, B RPFPN NSCH U OYN Y RPDTHTSYMYUSH.
TBB CH rKHYLYOE chPMPDS RPYEM ZHMSFSH U OBFBYEK vTAIBOEOLP. with RTPCHPDYMB YI RP UBDYLKH Y UFP-FP LTYLOKHMB CH DPTPZH. chPMPDS PVETOHMUS Y ULBBM: "lPLEFMYCHSCHK CHETVMATSPOPL". NEE FFP FPZDB RPLBBMBMPUSH PVIDOSCHN, B UEKYUBU S RPOINBA, UFP EUMY OE "CHETVMAD", B "CHETVMATSPOPL", JOBYUIF, FFP VSCHMP ULBBOP MAVS.
hPMPDS Y MIMS JCHBMY PUA - PUYL, J LBL LFP CHUEZDB JCHKHYUBMP MBULPCHP. MYMYYULB YUBUFP JCHBMB chPMPDA - chPMPUYL, B MYMYYULKH CHUE - PUS, chPMPDS, S, TYFB - JCHBMY LYUB. PUS Y chPMPDS, LPOEYUOP, PVPTSBMY LYUKH - "NSCH CHUE RPD LYUPK IPDYN", OP PUS VSCHM ULHR ABOUT CHOEYOYE RTPSCHMEOIS. nOPZP MEF URHUFS RPUME UNETFY chPMPDY, CH 1945 ZPDH, S VSCHMB CH nPULCHE CH LPNBODYTPCHLE. l MIME Y PUE RTYYEM NPMPDPK RPF, ON YUIFBM UFYIY P UCHPEN RPZYVYEN ABOUT ZHTPOF FPCHBTYEE. MYMYYULB ЪBRMBLBMB, PUS CHUFBM Y ULBBM: "LYUIL NPK", Y RPDPYEM L MYMYULE. POB KHMSCHVOKHMBUSH ENH Y RETEUFBMB RMBLBFSH ...

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CH LPOGE DELBVTS 1929 ZPDB S CHSCHYMB YBNKHTS, OP, VKHDKHYUY PYEOSH RTYOGYRIBMSHOPK Y HRTSNPK, S TEYMB OE TSYFSH CHNEUFE U bMEK, YUFPVSH UENEOSHYBEKOBS RTYOGYRIBMSHOPK bMS DPMTSEO VSCHM ZDE-FP RPMKHYUIFSH LPNOBFKH, CH LPFPTPK LFP-FP EEE TSIM, RPFPNKH PO RPLB TSIM UP NOPK CHNEUFE, B LPNOBFKH FBL YFYUIFSH LPNOBFKH FBL OYLPZDBY YE RYMU OP FPZDB LFP CHUE EEE OE CHSCHSUOYMPUSH, NSCH TSDBMY LPNOBFKH, bMS TSIM X NEOS CHTENEOOOP, Y CHEEE EZP UFPSMY OBZEODTYLPCHPN, Y ЪB YUYENFMSCHN VEDM. fBL ON RPYEM ЪB VEMSHEN 13 BRTEMS YUBUPCH CH 8 CHEYUETB.
PUS Y MIMS VSCHMY CH PFYAEDDE. chPMPDS TSYM OB zEODTYLPCHPN PDYO, ON YUBUFP CH FKH YNKH VPMEM ZTYRRPN Y RP OEULPMSHLKH DOEK OE CHCHIPDYM. 13-ZP ON CDBM L PEDKH ZPUFEK, OP FBL UMKHYUIMPUSH, UFP OILFP OE RTYYEM. CHEYUETPN chPMPDS LET'S LEAVE OBLTSCHFSCHN UFPMPN PDYO Y RIM CHYOP. fBL EZP CH RPUMEDOIK TB CHYDEM bMS.
bMS RTYYEM DPNPK Y ULBBM, UFP chPMPDS PYEOSH NTBYUEO. "with OILPZDB OE CHYDEM chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB FBLYN NTBYUOSCHN".
.....
at KhFTB S RPEIBMB CH YOUFEIFHF, RPFPN CH RBTYLNBETULKHA. rTPE'CBS RP mKhVSOULPNKH RTPEDKH, S KHCHYDEMB lTHYUEOSCHI, UFPSEEZP ABOUT LBNEOOPK FKHNVE X PPTPF DPNB, ZDE VSCHMB chPMPDYOB LPNBFB. chPLTKHZ OEZP UPVTBMBUSH DPCHPMSHOP VPMSHYBS FPMRB, PO UFP-FP ZPCHPTYM, VSCHM PYUEOSH CHUVKHTSDEO, TBNBIYCHBM THLBNY. with PYUEOSH HDYCHYMBUSH Y RPDKHNBMB - OBDP TBULBBFSH LYUE, UFP lTHYU UPCHUEN UPYEM AT KNB. rPFPN S RPEIBMB L ÜHVOPNKH CHTBYUH GYRLYOPK. pOB LBL VHDFP HDYCHYMBUSH NPENKH RTYIPDKH, J NETSDKH OBNY RTPYIPYEM FBLPK TBZPCHPT:
- mHMMPYULB, CHCH DBCHOP CHYDEMY chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB?
- CHYUETB bMS EZP CHEYUETPN CHYDEM.
- ЗПЧПТСФ, software PRSFSH VPMEO?
- dB, BY CHCHZMSDEM CHYUETB RMPIP Y ZPCHPTYM, UFP YUKHCHUFCHKHEF UEVS OECHBTSOP. NPTSOP PF CHBU RPCHPOIFSH?
with RPCHPOYMB ABOUT zEODTYLPCH, NOE PFCHOPYM OEOBLPNSCHK ZPMPU, WITH RPRTPUYMB chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB. fTHVLH RPMPTSYMY ...
GIRLYOB HTSE CHUE JOBMB, OP RPYUENH-FP OYUEZP NOE OE ULBBMB, RPMEUYMB NOE YKHV, Y S HYMB.
DPNPK S RPRBMB FPMShLP YUBUPCH CH 7-8 CHEYUETB, HUFBMBS Y ZPMPDOBS.
x OBU VSCHMB IPTPYBS, HAFOBS, UCHEFMBS LCHBTFYTB, OP, LPZDB S CHREDOAA Y NEOS CHUFTEFIM YURKHZBOOSCHK bMS, S CHYTSKH UCHPA LCHBTFYTKH FENOK Y. ZPUFEK OE VSHMP. with VBYMB Y URTPUIMB, UFP bMS LHRIM Y ZDE TSE CHUE. bMS RPUNPFTEM ABOUT NEOS LBL ABOUT UKHNBUYEDYKHA Y URTPUIM: "FSC OYUESP OE BOBESH ?!" s OB FP OE PVTBFYMB OYLBLPZP CHOINBOYS Y TBUUETDYMBUSH ЪB FP, UFP OYUEZP OE RTYZPFPFPCHMEOP, IPFS bMS CHUE PVEEBM UDEMBFSH. with TBDEMBUSH Y RPYMB NSHCHFSHUS. bMS RPYEM ЪB NOPK, J CHYDOP VSCHMP, UFP PO PYUEOSH HDYCHMEO NPYN RPCHEDEOYEN, OP S CHEDSH OYUESP OE VOBMB - UCHETOPE, EDYOUFCHOOSCHK YUEMPCHEL CH nPULCHE.
fPZDB bMS NOE ULBBM, UFP chPMPDS JBUFTEMIMUS. ьФЙ УМПЧБ ДП NEOS UPCHETEOOOP OE DPYMY. with RPNSCHMBUSH, J bMS UFBM JCHBFSH NEOS OB ZEODTYLPCH. with PFCHEFIMB, UFP UEKYUBU RPKDEN, OP CHUE-FBLY OE UP'OBCHBMB, UFP RTPY'PYMP, RPLB NSCH OE DPMY DP RETEKHMLB, CH LPFPTPN TSYMY OBY.
h RETEKHML VSCHMP NOPZP OBTPDB, UFPSMY LBLYE-FP NBYYOSCH. bMS EEE TB URTPUIM NEOS, RPOSMB MY S, UFP PO NOE ULBBM. fHF S RPOSMB, J RETEDP NOPK UTBKH CHUFBM CHRTPU:
- b MIMES?
rTPKFY YUETE DChPT Y RP MEUFOYGE VSCHMP OECHP'NPTSOP - OBU OE RTPRHULBMB FPMRB MADEK, LPFPTBS UPVTBMBUSH X DPNB. with HTsBUOP RMBLBMB. rPUFPSCH OENOPZP, bMS OBYUBM RTPFYULYCHBFSHUS Y ZPCHPTYFSH: "rTPRKHUFE RMENSOOOYGKH chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUB". fBL NShch DPVTBMYUSH DP DCHETY. dCHETSH PFLTSHM LFP-FP OEBOBLPNSCHK. OBU CHRKHUFIMY. lCHBTFYTB VSCHMB RPMOB YUKHTSYI ... neOS RPCHBMY CH UFPMPCHHA Y IPFEMY RTPCHEUFY L chPMPDE, OP S DPYMB DP DCHETY EZP LPNOBFSH Y, HCHYDS NETFPBDAPP with CHUE CHTENS DHNBMB P MYMYULE.
about LHIOE WYDAMP OEULPMSHLP YUEMPCHEL, UCHPYI, VMYLJI DTHJEK, J S FPCE POOBMBUSH FBN. nSCHUE LPZP-FP RTPUIMY RPDPTSDBFSH MIMA, OP OBN ULBBMY, UFP RPIPTPOSCH VHDHF JBCHFTB YMY RPUME'BCHFTB Y TSDBFSH vTYLPCH OE VHDHF. rPFPN RTYYMB FEMEZTBNNB PF MYMY, POB RTPUIMB, YUFPVSH EE TSDBMY ...
POI RTYEIBMY CH UTEDKH YMY CH YUEFCHETZ. with RPEIBMB ABOUT CHLBM. CHUFTEYUBMY YI DTHHSHS. rPEDRPDPYEM, NSCHUE YULBMY ZMBBNY MIMA, POB HTSE UFPSMB ABOUT RPDOPTSLE CHBZPOB, LPZDB RPDPYEM RPEED, Y VSCHUFTP UPYMB ABOUT RETTPO ... fBL POB YUNEOIMBUSH ЪB FY OEULPMSHLP DOEK. POB UBNB VTPUYMBUSH L OBN.
rPEIBMY CH DPN RYUBFEMEK, FBN VSCHM PFLTSCHF DPUFHR L FEMH nBSLPCHULPZP. zTPV VSCHM KhLTBYEO GCHEFBNY, Y OEDBMELP PF OEZP UFPSMY UFKHMShS, YDEUSH NSCH UYDEMY RPYUFY CHUE CHTENS DP RPIPTPO. MYMYYULB YUBUFP GEMPCHBMB chPMPDA Y ZPCHPTIMB NOE: "mHYEOSHLB, RPDPKDY RPGEMHK chPMPDA".
lPZDB RPDOSMY ZTPV, YUFPVSch CHSCHOEUFY EZP Y'DPNB RYUBFEMEK, RPD ZTPVPN METSBMY EEFLY. pLBSCHCHBEFUS, EUFSH FBLPK PVSCHYUBK, Y, PYUECHYDOP, bOOKHYLB UKHNEMB OEBNEFOP RPDUKHOKHFS RPD ZTPV chMBDYNYTB chMBDYNYTPCHYUFLYUF EEFI.
lPZDB S U UEUFTPK chPMPDY MADNYMPK chMBDYNYTPCHOPK IPFEMB CHSCHKFY, LFP PLBBMBMPUSH OECHPNPTSOSCHN - DCHPT DPNB RYUBFEMEK, VSCHMEMOYGB. nSCh RTPUIMY OBU RTPRKHUFYFSH. yOPZDB, KHOBCH MADNYMKH chMBDYNYTPCHOH, OBU RTPRHULBMY, YOPZDB, CHSCH OB UEVS LPNBODCHBOYE, S ZPCHPTIMB: "UFP TSE UEUFTYNYTPYUPCHOKH! - YOU RTPRHULBMY.
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1951 - 1952 ЗЗ.
ъYNB.

Putin's childhood friend: while Volodya is at the head of Russia, I am calm about its future

When you work part-time in a taxi, rarely, rarely, but there are meetings with people who you perceive as a gift of fate. They are destined to remain in the memory for life. Such a meeting took place three days ago ...

I picked up a client at the Rossiya hotel. It's early morning, but it's already sunny and warm. An elderly man, apparently over sixties, an expensive suit, a tired look from under his glasses.

Somehow in your cabin ... it's not very clean, ”my passenger grumbled kindly.

Yes, you know, I often take my children, so they get dirty. '' I hurriedly began to make excuses, inwardly cringing. Complains - you will not end up with a hassle.

Come on, it doesn't matter. Let's go to the "Gallery" ...

Yes, I know, - I relaxed internally - carried. -Today, they say traffic jams are expected in the city. Putin is coming ...

Volodya ... - somehow the passenger responded with special warmth. I glanced furtively in the rearview mirror. The man looked out of the window with a detached look.

I see you are a supporter of the president, - I smiled. - But like ...

I'm his friend. '' The passenger interrupted me and the rest of the phrase got stuck in my throat.

Truth? - I was amazed and turned over my shoulder.

You - drive the car, - the client grinned. - safety is above all.

Do you personally know Putin? - I did not calm down.

I knew - the man took off his glasses and rubbed the bridge of his nose. - In childhood. I lived in a neighboring yard. We walked and played together. And then they crossed paths. Until about the eighth grade.

And ... Can you tell me? ..- I eagerly seized upon an unexpected opportunity.

“I can,” the passenger responded wearily, “maybe without details, I don’t remember much, but I can.

I held my breath, afraid to scare off my luck: what if he changes his mind?

The most important thing that I remember from childhood is that he was actually a great kid. Dr at hom - what you need. You could always rely on him. I always kept my word. If he promised to help, he will help. Even if it failed, then what he promised - then he will definitely do it. I'm not even talking if I borrowed - I always returned it and without delay. Although what we had there for the money - a penny.

Did you go to the same school?

No, in different ones. I went to my old one, it was far from home ...

What does it mean he good friend was? I asked. - How did this manifest itself?

The man was silent for a couple of seconds, apparently thinking.

He always liked everything to be fair, fair ... He often resolved conflicts between the boys. Now I myself am the head of a large enterprise, and I understand how important this is. And when you run such a huge country ...

I remember one incident with his friend. I was not familiar with this guy, and I know the situation itself from the stories of our friends with Volodya. Well, in general, he let Volodya down very much. I will not tell you what exactly happened, and it doesn't matter. In general, he acted dishonestly towards Volodya. So, Vova did not speak to him for a month after that. And I must say that this guy enjoyed this authority among the boys, and how to explain it ... In general, it was not profitable to quarrel with him. And Volodya still broke off relations with him. True, I restored it later. So, which is typical, all the guys, their mutual friends, took Volodka's side. Like this...

He could get annoyed, he could swear. But he always somehow knew how to restrain himself. He released everything on the brakes. The girls loved him ...

When I found out that he became a scout: it was only then I found out, many years later, I immediately rewound back in my memories and realized: yes, he was just an ideal scout! The perfect spy. ”The passenger laughed. And then he became serious. “And never, never any meanness,” he suddenly changed the subject. - When they say to me - here, they say, corruption threw theft, I immediately plug the mitten like that. Do you remember who threw corruption, I ask? Under Yeltsin, it flourished with might and main! This ... Berezovsky, the face is still the same ... But how was this system to be changed at once? Just imagine, - the passenger leaned over to me, - here I have a big enterprise, I have almost fifteen hundred people subordinate to me. So what? Do you think I said and everyone ran to perform? - Schazz! Everyone is in his mind, did something, and held something, screwed it up somewhere, put something in his pocket. And it is opened, it happens, after months and years, and sometimes it is not opened at all. Here is the same corruption: it has always existed in Russia. Here, they say, it was not under Stalin ... Theft, yes, it was not. Although there were enough thieves outside the state system. But what is corruption in the first place? Malpractice! And Yezhovism? It will be worse than stealing. So, that's it ... So, stop here, please, I still have to go to the bank ...

Apparently, noticing the expression of sincere disappointment on my face, the stranger chuckled and patted me on the shoulder:

You, if anything, young man, do not worry. While Volodya is at the head of Russia, I am calm about its future. I am sure about that. Keep the change...

After mechanically accepting the bill from the client, a second later, I raised my eyebrows in surprise: the passenger overpaid by more than a hundred rubles.

Well, then everything will be fine, - I smiled, watching the retreating figure of the interlocutor. -And there will be something to tell on Conte, however ...

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