Shooting sport has long been included in the program of the Olympic Games. Today it has significantly improved and has several types.

One of them is (Olympic type) - shooting shot from smooth-bore guns at a moving target. In the 19th century, athletes used common pigeons as targets. Then, such entertainment could only be known, whose representatives fired at the birds, the birds were thrown out of special cages. That is why guns for this kind of entertainment were called sledge guns. A little later, instead of pigeons, they began to use glass balls and plates ejected from a throwing machine thrown out by a special spring.

The most popular type of clay pigeon shooting is sporting - the athlete hits flying targets, usually bright orange clay plates. They are also called "clay pigeons", a dove can be depicted on a plate, which reminds of the history of this sport. Sporting is popular with hunters, as a simplified shooting area is required, and flying and rolling targets mimic the behavior of game.

The second type of sport shooting, which is directly related to pneumatic weapons, is bullet shooting ... In this type of shooting, rifled weapons are used: pistols and air rifles, small and large-caliber weapons. Target - static and moving targets. Exercises with pneumatics, as well as small bore pistols and rifles are included in the Olympic Games.

Some types of shooting sports have appeared recently, for example, varminting that came from the USA. Athletes here use rifled weapons equipped with powerful optics and having a heavy barrel (to minimize barrel vibrations and, as a consequence, increase accuracy). The shooter's task is to hit targets at long distances.

Despite the fact that a weapon is a very dangerous subject, accidents at competitions are practically impossible. That is why sport shooting is often compared to chess in terms of its safety.

Olympic shooting disciplines.

The Olympic Games program for air and small bore rifle shooting includes the following five exercises - 2 exercises for women and 3 for men. Women's exercises are MV-5, VP-4, and men's exercises are MV-6, MV-9, VP-6. The pistol shooting program also includes 5 exercises. For women: MP-5, PP-2, and for men MP-6, MP-8 and PP-3 (the abbreviation "VP" means "air rifle", the abbreviation "PP" means "pneumatic pistol." "Small-bore rifle", "MP" - small-bore pistol, respectively).

The program of the Olympic Games has two exercises with an air rifle: VP-4 (for women) and VP-6 (for men).
Exercise VP-4 is performed while standing. You need to hit a target located at a distance of 10 meters. Target No. 8 is used as a target, which is a black circle with a diameter of 30.5 mm, a total diameter of 45.5 mm. In this case, the size of the "tens" is only 0.5 mm. For the entire exercise, the athlete has 40 shots and 4 test targets, the number of test shots can be any. The exercise must be completed in 1 hour 15 minutes. Exercise for men VP-6 is completely similar to that for women, only 60 shots are given for it and the time is 1 hour 45 minutes.

Photo - ru.wikipedia.org

Shooting sports are subdivided into bullet and trap shooting. Bullet shooting is subdivided into pistol and rifle shooting. In clay pigeon shooting, athletes shoot 12-gauge smoothbore shotguns with shot charges.

Pierre de Coubertin was the French shooting champion long before he founded the Olympic Games. It was on his initiative that 4 types of pistol shooting and 2 rifle shooting were included in the program of the Games of the I Olympiad in 1896.

OLYMPIC GAMES

Shooting was included in the program of the Olympic Games by Pierre de Coubertin from the first Olympics in Athens in 1896 and since then has been included in the program of all Olympic Games except 1904 and 1928.

The first competitions were held only among men, and since the 1968 Olympic Games in Mexico City, women have received permission to participate in shooting disciplines on an equal basis with men. The division into male and female disciplines began at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics. Since 1996, Atlanta has separated men's and women's disciplines.

In 2017, the International Olympic Committee approved the proposal of the International Shooting Sport Federation to include three mixed exercises in the Olympic program: "air rifle, 10m, men", "air rifle, 10m, women", "ladder, mixed teams". Thus, the number of exercises for men and women in shooting sports was equalized.

A total of 15 sets of awards are played out at the Olympic Games in bullet and trap shooting

RUSSIA

Anatoly Bogdanov became the first Soviet champion in bullet shooting in 1952 in Helsinki. He won the three-position high-bore rifle and repeated his success in 1956 in Melbourne. In women, Marina Logvinenko became a two-time Olympic champion in small-bore and air pistol shooting at the 1992 Games in Barcelona. At the last Olympic Games, representatives of Russia became champions: Yuri Fedkin (1992, Barcelona) and Artem Khadzhibekov (1996, Atlanta) in air rifle shooting, Boris Kokorev (1996, Atlanta) and Mikhail Nestruev (2004, Athens) in shooting from a small-bore pistol, Sergey Alifirenko (2000, Sydney) in shooting from a high-speed pistol, Lyubov Galkina (2004, Athens) in shooting from a small-bore rifle) and Olga Klochneva (1996, Atlanta) in shooting from an air pistol.

Evgeny Petrov became the first Soviet Olympic champion in clay pigeon shooting in 1968. He won the Mexico City Games in the Round Stand. He hit 198 targets out of 200. At the 1976 Olympics, he was the head coach of the USSR national team, and at the 1992 Games, he was the head coach of the United Team in clay pigeon shooting. Representatives of our country Dmitry Monakov (1988, Seoul) and Aleksey Alipov (2004, Athens), who won the shooting on a trench stand, were Olympic champions in clay pigeon shooting.

Photo - ru.wikipedia.org

Shooting sports are subdivided into bullet and trap shooting.

Bullet shooting subdivided into pistol and rifle shooting. Athletes shoot from small-bore rifled weapons (diameter 5.6 mm) and pneumatic weapons (diameter 4.5 mm). The Olympic program includes 10 exercises.

• Rifle: "small bore rifle, three positions, 50m, men", "small bore rifle, three positions, 50m, women", "air rifle, 10m, men", "air rifle, 10m, women", "air rifle, 10m, mixed teams ".
• Pistol: “Rapid-fire pistol, 25m, men”, “small bore standard pistol, 25m, women”, “air pistol, 10m, men”, “air pistol, 10m, women”, “air pistol, 10m, mixed teams”.

Major international and all-Russian competitions are held on electronic targets.

V clay pigeon shooting athletes shoot 12-gauge smoothbore shotguns with shot charges.

The Olympic program includes 5 exercises: "ladder, men", "ladder, women", "ladder, mixed teams", "skete, men", "skeet, women".

Shooting is carried out at targets-"skeet", flying out of the cars along a certain trajectory, which depends on the exercise.

Targets are made from a mixture of coal tar pitch (a component used to make asphalt) and cement. When pellets hit the plate, it breaks. To increase the audience's interest and to reduce the likelihood of a referee's error, shooting in the final is carried out on special plates - "flash targets", which, when hit, throw a cloud of brightly colored powder into the air. Target diameter - 110 mm.

Shooting competition at the Summer Olympics first appeared at the 1896 Summer Olympics in Athens and has since been included in the program of every subsequent Games, except the Games of 1904 and 1928. Originally, the competition was for men, and since the 1968 Summer Olympics in Mexico City, women have been able to participate in all disciplines on a par with men. At the 1984 Summer Olympics in Los Angeles, portions of the disciplines were split between men and women, and shooting has become a separate sport entirely since the 1996 Summer Olympics in Atlanta. In this sport, 15 sets of awards are played. Shooting sport- a kind of sport in which participants compete in shooting from firearms and pneumatic weapons. Subdivided into bullet shooting where shooting is carried out from rifled weapons in a shooting range at targets, and clay pigeon shooting where participants shoot from smooth-bore weapons at special flying skeet targets in open shooting ranges. In Russia, since 2004, practical shooting (pistol, smooth-bore rifle, carbine) has also been singled out as a separate type of shooting sport. The types of high-precision shooting are also distinguished: benchrest, varminting and sniping.

Both bullet shooting and clay pigeon shooting are included in the program of the Olympic Games and are among the oldest Olympic disciplines. For the first time, shooting medals were played at the II Olympic Games in Paris in 1900. Since 1984, the competition for men and women has been held separately.

Shooting competitions are held under the auspices of the International Shooting Sports Federation (eng. ISSF), in practical shooting - under the auspices of the International Confederation of Practical Shooting (eng. IPSC).

There is also archery and crossbow shooting, the former being part of the Olympic Games program. A relatively young type of shooting sport is practical shooting. It originated in California in the early 50s and quickly spread to other continents, including Europe, Australia, Central and South America, and Africa.

The International Practical Shooting Confederation (I.P.S.C) was officially founded in May 1976. Today the International Confederation of Practical Shooting is developing in more than sixty countries from Argentina to Zimbabwe.

The main task of practical shooting is to ensure the safe and qualified use of firearms by respectable citizens, to raise the general culture of handling weapons. Today international competitions in Practical Shooting, which are based on safety and safe handling of weapons, accuracy, power and speed, are held all over the world. The highest achievement in Practical Shooting is to become the IPSC World Champion.

In practical shooting, there are the following types of targets: standard paper, swinging paper (swinger), metal falling (pepper-popper), metal falling saucer (round or square).

In practical shooting, it is allowed to use only cartridges of caliber from 9 mm.

Having a combat origin, this sport has changed greatly, but even today it is the most applied sport in many special forces of the world and Russia.

Practical Shooting was officially recognized as a sport in Russia on June 29, 2006 at the Rossport commission, an order on this was signed on July 4, 2006 by the head of Rossport, Vyacheslav Fetisov.

Bullet shooting

Bullet shooting is subdivided into shooting from a pistol, rifle, shooting from a rifle at a moving target. The shot is fired by a bullet from a rifled weapon: pneumatic (4.5 mm), small-caliber (5.6 mm) and large-caliber (6.5 mm-7.62 mm for rifles and 7.62-9.65 mm for pistols).

Targets for bullet shooting are printed by typographic method on a dense white or cream-colored material. When pierced by a bullet, such a target retains the outline of the bullet hole without excessively coarse distortions and tears along the edges of the hole.

Now all major international competitions are held on electronic target systems, which determine the value of a hole by acoustic, optical or combined methods.

Bullet shooting is an Olympic shooting sport. The performances of sportsmen-shooters are conducted from rifles and pistols (pneumatic, small-bore).

Every year, bullet shooting competitions are held at various levels: from regional to world and European championships. Currently, the rules of the International Shooting Sports Federation (ISSF) on bullet shooting provide for 15 men's and 7 women's exercises, which are included in the programs of international competitions. 7 men's and 4 women's exercises from this list are included in the compulsory Olympic program. Within the framework of the Shooting Union of Russia, competitions are held in 46 exercises.

Children and adolescents can learn bullet shooting in Lipetsk at the Sports School of the Olympic Reserve No. 13. Material and technical support and equipment of the educational process, the implementation of the educational process is carried out on the basis of a shooting-stand complex and a bullet shooting range with security and fire alarms. Shooting facilities are equipped with checkpoints with security personnel.

To carry out the training process, students are equipped with shooting suits, special footwear, shooting vests, personal protective equipment for the organs of sight and hearing. In the training process, target installations, visual control devices, sports small arms, targets and cartridges, sports simulators, and power complexes are used.

At the shooting facilities there are classrooms with information stands, weapons cleaning rooms, showers, and a massage therapist.

ducsh13.ru

Bullet shooting at the 1988 Summer Olympics

The results in the main competition and the final are shown in brackets.

		Gold	Silver	Bronze
Women	Pneumatic rifle	Irina Shilova, USSR	Sylvia Sperber, Germany	Anna Malukhina, USSR
Air gun	Jasna Shekaric, Yugoslavia	Nino Salukvadze, USSR	Marina Dobrancheva, USSR
	Sylvia Sperber, Germany	Vesela Lecheva, Bulgaria	Valentina Cherkasova, USSR
Sport pistol	Nino Salukvadze, USSR	Tomoko Hasegawa, Japan	Jasna Shekaric, Yugoslavia
Men	Pneumatic rifle	Goran Maksimovich, Yugoslavia	Nicola Berthelot, France	Johan Riederer, Germany
Moving target "running boar"	Tor Heyestad, Norway	Huang Shiping, China	Gennady Avramenko, USSR
Air gun	Tanya Kiryakov, Bulgaria	Eric Baljan, USA	Xu Haifeng, China
Small bore rifle 3 positions	Malcolm Cooper, UK	Alistair Allan, UK	Kirill Ivanov, USSR
Custom pistol	Sorin Babiy, Romania	Ragner Scanaker, Sweden	Igor Basinsky, USSR
Small bore rifle lying	Miroslav Varga, Czechoslovakia	Cha Yongcheol, South Korea	Attila Zahony, Hungary
High speed pistol	Afanasy Kuzmin, USSR	Ralph Schumann, GDR	Zoltan Kovacs, Hungary

dic.academic.ru

Bullet shooting - Wikipedia

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Bullet shooting is one of the shooting sports. In this sport, shooting is carried out from pneumatic (4.5 mm), small-bore (5.6 mm) and large-bore (7.62 mm for rifles and 7.62-9.65 mm for pistols) rifles and pistols. Subdivided into pistol shooting, rifle shooting, rifle shooting at a moving target. The procedure for the assignment and confirmation of sports titles and categories in Russia is determined by the Unified All-Russian Sports Classification (EVSK).

Olympic disciplines

The Olympic rifle program includes 5 exercises. Of these, 2 are female (MV-5, VP-4) and 3 are male (MV-6, MV-9, VP-6). The pistol program also includes 5 sets of medals. Of these, 2 are female (MP-5, PP-2) and 3 are male (MP-6, MP-8, PP-3).

Small bore rifle

• Exercise MV-5 (women): shooting from three positions (kneeling, prone, standing, in the specified sequence), 60 shots (20 from each position), distance 50 meters, target number 7 (diameter of the black circle 112.4 mm , diameter "tens" 10 mm). There are 4 trial targets for each position, the number of trial shots is not limited. Time for execution of test shots is 15 minutes. The exercise time is 1 hour 45 minutes.
• Exercise MV-6 (men): shooting from three positions (kneeling, lying, standing, in the specified sequence), 120 shots (40 from each position), distance 50 meters, target No. 7. For each position, 4 trial positions are given. targets (the number of test shots is not limited). The time to complete the exercise is 2 hours 45 minutes (according to SIUS ASCOR electronic settings) or 3 hours 30 minutes (for work on paper targets).
• Exercise MB-9 (men, women): prone shooting, 60 shots, a distance of 50 meters, target No. 7. 4 test targets, the time for performing test shots is 15 minutes, the number is not limited. The exercise time is 50 minutes.

Pneumatic rifle

• Exercises VP-4 (men, women): standing shooting, 40 shots, distance 10 meters, target number 8 (diameter of the black circle 30.5 mm, size "tens" 5 mm). There are 4 test targets for the exercise, the number of test shots is not limited. Time for execution of test shots is 15 minutes. The exercise time is 60 minutes.
• Exercise VP-6 (men): standing shooting, 60 shots, distance 10 meters, target number 8. There are 4 trial targets for the exercise, the number of trial shots is not limited. The time to complete the exercise is 1 hour 15 minutes.

Small bore pistol

• Exercise MP-5 (women): standard pistol. Exercise MP-5 consists of two parts, which are performed sequentially one after the other. The first part - exercise MP-4 (distance 25 meters, target No. 4 (black circle diameter 200 mm, diameter "tens" 50 mm), 5 trial shots and 30 test shots (6 series of 5 shots each). minutes, 5 minutes per series are given to complete the test series). The second part - exercise MP-2, shooting at an emerging target (distance 25 meters, target No. 5 (black circle diameter 500 mm, diameter "tens" 100 mm), 5 trial shots and 30 test shots (6 series of 5 shots). for one shot - 3 seconds, time between target appearances - 7 seconds). Exercises MP-5, as a rule, are performed within one day, the break between the end of the first half and the beginning of the second should be at least 30 minutes.
• Exercise MP-6 (men): arbitrary pistol. Distance 50 meters, 60 shots, target number 4. The number of test shots is not limited. The exercise is given 2 hours.
• Exercise MP-8 (men): standard pistol. Exercise MP-8 consists of two exercises MP-7 (distance 25 meters, target No. 5, 5 trial shots and 30 test shots (6 series of 5 shots). The trial series is given 8 seconds. The test series are performed in the following order: 2 series 8 seconds each, 2 series of 6 seconds, 2 series of 4 seconds). Exercises MP-8 are performed, as a rule, for two days. The break between the end of the first half of the exercise and the beginning of the second must be at least 30 minutes.

Air gun

• Exercise PP-1: distance 10 meters, target number 9 (diameter of the black circle 59.5 mm, diameter “tens” 11.5 mm). 20 test shots, the number of test shots is not limited. (It is not an Olympic discipline.)
• Exercise PP-2: distance 10 meters, target number 9. 40 test shots, the number of test shots is not limited. Time for sighting is 15 minutes. The exercise time is 50 minutes or 60 minutes if there are no electronic targets.
• Exercise PP-3: distance 10 meters, target number 9. 60 test shots, the number of test shots is not limited. Time for sighting is 15 minutes. The time to complete the exercise is 1 hour 15 minutes or 90 minutes if there are no electronic target settings.

Related Videos

Non-Olympic disciplines

In addition to Olympic exercises, there are many others. MV-9 Zh, AV-5, RP-5, MP-10, etc.

In Russia, an abbreviation has been introduced for each exercise, two letters of which denote the type of weapon, and the numbers - the ordinal number of this exercise in the national sports classification in bullet shooting. Types of exercises: VP - air rifle MV - small-bore rifle AV - standard large-caliber rifle PV - arbitrary large-caliber rifle PP - air pistol MP - small-bore pistol RP - central combat revolver pistol.

Bullet shooting history

Shooting sports as such is one of the oldest applied sports. It originates from competitions in archery and crossbow. With the advent of firearms in the middle of the 14th century, competitions in shooting from smooth-bore guns began, and the creation of rifled weapons led to the development of bullet shooting.

Competitions in rifle and pistol shooting were included in the program of the first Olympic Games in 1896, since 1897 the world championships in bullet shooting have been held. One of the initiators of the inclusion of bullet shooting in the program of the Olympic Games was Pierre de Coubertin, who was himself a seven-time French champion in pistol shooting.

The history of bullet shooting in the Russian Empire, the USSR and the Russian Federation

Shooting began to develop in Russia at the end of the 19th century. The first competitions were held in Khabarovsk on May 25, 1898 at the garrison training ground as folk competitions. In 1952, the USSR team took part in the Olympic Games for the first time.

Head coaches of the USSR national team

Head coaches of the Russian national team

Theory and training in bullet shooting

One of the most powerful schools of bullet shooting was formed in the USSR, where systematic scientific and methodological work was carried out and special teaching aids were prepared, developed by such luminaries as M.A.Itkis, L.M. Vainshtein, A.A.Yuriev and many others. Currently, in Russia and in the post-Soviet space, there is a slight increase in interest in the study of specific conditions accompanying ultra-precise shooting.

Notes (edit)

1. Yuriev, A.A. Bullet sports shooting. - M .: Physical culture and sport, 1962 .-- 383 p.
2. Weinstein, L.M. Psychology in bullet shooting. - M .: DOSAAF, 1960.
3. Itkis, M.A. - M .: DOSAAF, 1982.
4. Ivanov, K.O., Kubryak, O.V. Influence of feelings from the heart and stability of posture on the accuracy of shooting in the presentation of elite shooters // Bulletin of sports science. - VNIIFK, 2011. - No. 5. - S. 13-21.
5. Salikhova, R.N. Psychophysiological analysis of the shooter's state during the aiming period // Abstract. - Moscow State University, 2013 .-- P. 26.

Links

wikipedia.green

Bullet shooting - SSHOR-9 "Shabolovka"

P / p No.	Name of the coach	GROUP	Monday	Tuesday	Wednesday	Thursday	Friday	Saturday	Sunday	Total hours per week	Location
1	Dmitry Vyaltsev	TE-4 3 people	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	11.00-15.00	no classes	14	GOU SOSH № 709, st. 9th Northern Line, 1, bldg. 3
1	Dmitry Vyaltsev	TE-3 4 people	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	18.00-20.00	11.00-15.00	no classes	14	GOU SOSH № 709, st. 9th Northern Line, 1, building 4
1	Dmitry Vyaltsev	TE-1 3 ​​people	16.00-18.00	16.00-18.00	16.00-18.00	16.00-18.00	16.00-17.00	no classes	no classes	9	GOU SOSH № 709, st. 9th Northern Line, 1 bldg. 5
1	Dmitry Vyaltsev	NP-1 10 people	14.00-15.40	no classes	14.00-15.40	no classes	14.00-15.40	no classes	no classes	5	GOU SOSH № 709, st. 9th Northern Line, 1 bldg. 6
2	Ilyin Leonid Valentinovich	SS-2 1 person	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	14.00-17.00 *	no classes	16
2	Ilyin Leonid Valentinovich	TE- 5 7 people	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	14.00-15.00*	no classes	14	GBOU TsO No. 1862, Chernomorsky Boulevard st., Bld. 7 * MGSSK "DOSAAF" Poklonnaya st., 11. page 1a
2	Ilyin Leonid Valentinovich	TE- 4 6 people	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	18.00-20.00*	17.30-20.30	14.00-15.00*	no classes	14	GBOU TsO No. 1862, Chernomorsky Boulevard st., Bld. 7 * MGSSK "DOSAAF" Poklonnaya st., 11. page 1a
2	Ilyin Leonid Valentinovich	TE- 3 5 people	15.30-17.30	16.00-18.00*	15.30-17.30	15.00-18.00*	15.30-17.30	14.00-17.00*	no classes	14	GBOU TsO No. 1862, Chernomorsky Boulevard st., Bld. 7 * MGSSK "DOSAAF" Poklonnaya st., 11. page 1a
2	Ilyin Leonid Valentinovich	TE-2 5 people	15.30-17.30	16.00-18.00*	15.30-17.30	15.00-18.00*	15.30-17.30	no classes	no classes	9	GBOU TsO No. 1862, Chernomorsky Boulevard st., Bld. 7 * MGSSK "DOSAAF" Poklonnaya st., 11. page 1a
3		SS-1 3 persons	07.00-08.00 * 17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	18.00-20.00	17.30-20.00	07.00-08.00 17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	16
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	TE-5 5 people	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	18.00-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	14	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	TE-4 3 people	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	18.00-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	14	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	TE-3 6 people	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	18.00-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	14	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	TE-1 7 people	17.30-20.00	17.30-19.30	16.30-18.30	17.30-19.00	17.30-19.30	no classes	no classes	9	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	NP-2 9 ​​people	16.00-17.30	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-17.30	16.00-17.30	no classes	no classes	6	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
3	Merenkov Sergey Alexandrovich	NP-1 10 people	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	5	shooting gallery NOU USC "Center" Spartakovskaya str., 2a, building 2 * Izmailovsky park
4		VSM 3 people	07.00-09.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-09.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-09.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	no classes	no classes	24
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	SS-1 4 people	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-09.00* 17.00-19.00	no classes	no classes	21	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	TE-5 1 person	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	18	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	TE-4 4 people	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	TE-3 5 people	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 17.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	TE-1 4 people	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	no classes	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	no classes	14.00-17.00*	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	NP-2 6 people	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	no classes	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	no classes	no classes	no classes	6	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
4	Minaenkov Andrey Vladimirovich	NP-1 10 people	no classes	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	no classes	no classes	15.00-16.00* 16.00-17.00	13.00-14.00*	no classes	6	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Botanical Garden
5	Kalinko Yana Sergeevna	TE-4 3 people	17.00-19.30	17.00-19.30	17.00-19.30	18.30-20.00	17.00-19.30	12.00-14.30	no classes	14
5	Kalinko Yana Sergeevna	TE-3 7 people	17.00-19.30	17.00-19.30	17.00-19.30	18.30-20.00	17.00-19.30	12.00-14.30	no classes	14	MGSSK "DOSAAF" street Poklonnaya, 11. page 1a
5	Kalinko Yana Sergeevna	TE-1 4 people	15.00-17.00	17.00-19.00	15.00-17.00	17.00-18.30	no classes	10.00-11.30	no classes	9	MGSSK "DOSAAF" street Poklonnaya, 11. page 1a
5	Kalinko Yana Sergeevna	NP-1 10 people	no classes	15.00-16.40	no classes	15.00-16.40	15.00-16.40	no classes	no classes	5	MGSSK "DOSAAF" street Poklonnaya, 11. page 1a
6	Suslov Vladimir Gennadievich	SS-1 2 persons	16.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	07.00-08.00* 16.00-19.00	no classes	no classes	16
6	Suslov Vladimir Gennadievich	TE-5 1 person	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Park Botanical Garden
6	Suslov Vladimir Gennadievich	TE-4 3 people	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Park Botanical Garden
6	Suslov Vladimir Gennadievich	TE-3 10 people	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-19.00	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	14	shooting gallery "Ostankino", st. B.Marfinskaya, 7A * Park Botanical Garden
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	SS-1 1 person	07.00-08.00* 17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	17.30-20.00	07.00-8.00* 17.45-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	16
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	TE-5 4 people	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	14
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	TE-4 2 people	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.45-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	14	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	TE-2 4 people	17.00-18.30	17.30.-19.00	17.00-19.15	16.00-18.15	17.00.18.30	no classes	no classes	9	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	NP-2 5 people	no classes	16.00-17.30	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-17.30	12.00-13.30	no classes	6	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
7	Chaikina Yanina Afanasyevna	NP-1 10 people	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	5	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
8	Yakushina Galina Anatolyevna	SS-2 1 person	17.30-20.00	07.00-08.00* 17.45-20.00	17.30-20.00	07.00-08.00* 17.45-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	21	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
8	Yakushina Galina Anatolyevna	SS-1 1 person	17.30-20.00	7.00-8.00 * 17.45-20.00	17.30-20.00	07.00-08.00* 17.45-20.00	17.45-20.00	12.00-14.15	no classes	18	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
8	Yakushina Galina Anatolyevna	TE-5 1 person	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	12.00-13.30	no classes	14	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
8	Yakushina Galina Anatolyevna	TE-3 8 people	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	17.30-20.00	12.00-13.30	no classes	14	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium
8	Yakushina Galina Anatolyevna	NP -1 8 people	16.00-17.30	16.00-17.30	no classes	16.00-18.00	no classes	no classes	no classes	14	shooting range "NOU CENTER" Spartakovskaya st., d 2a, building 2., Sokol stadium

sportschool-9.ru

Ours in Rio: bullet shooting

• Published in # 138 on 07/30/2016 under the heading "A century later, Olympic shooters have become more humane"

On the eve of the Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, "OG" talks about the Sverdlovsk citizens whom we will see at the Games, the expectations from their performances and the intricacies of the sports in which they will compete.

Bullet shooting traditionally brings our country a large number of medals at the Olympic Games. Competitions in this sport at the Games are one of the first to start, and as has already happened, it is the awards in shooting that fill the piggy bank of our national team in the first week of the Olympics. It is especially pleasant that the citizens of Sverdlovsk also distinguished themselves here. This time, the honor of our region will go to defend Vladimir Maslennikov, a native of the city of Lesnoy.

Calendar

8.08 Air Rifle Shooting Qualification and Finals, 10m

The initiator of the inclusion of shooting competitions in the Olympic program was Pierre de Coubertin himself, the founder of the modern Games, who is a seven-time French champion in pistol shooting.

The Russian national team won the first Olympic medals in this sport back in 1912. The quartet of our athletes won silver in the team competition in the discipline ... dueling pistol. Despite the dangerous name, all the arrows remained safe and sound. But in the fight for the bronze medal (let us make a reservation, not in bullet shooting, but in clay pigeon shooting), the representative of the Russian team Harold Blau, like his rivals, shot at the pigeons being thrown ... This is how the athletes obtained their first victories in such a cruel way towards nature.

The first Sverdlovsk Olympic medal was received in 1952 by the famous shooter Lev Weinstein, a native of pre-revolutionary Yekaterinburg. Later he became an honored trainer, a judge of the international category, today he is called the founder of the powerful school of bullet shooting in the USSR. Weinstein and his colleagues carried out serious scientific and methodological work, and, as we now see from the number of medals, not in vain.

Most of all Olympic awards in bullet shooting for our region were brought by Lyubov Galkina, a native of Alapaevsk. She won the Olympic podium two Olympics in a row - twice in Athens and one more time at the Games in Beijing. In Athens, Sergei Polyakov, an athlete from Karpinsk, also won a silver medal. In shooting from a pneumatic pistol in 2008, Natalya Paderina, a native of Sverdlovsk, who now plays for Samara, won silver for the region.

This year Vladimir Maslennikov, a pupil of the Fakel sports school in the city of Lesnoy, and now a student of the Olympic Reserve School, will try to repeat the success of the region's famous bullet fighters. Since childhood, he has been studying with the famous Ural coach who works in Lesnoy - Vyacheslav Kutkin. 21-year-old athlete specializes in shooting from a small-bore rifle from three positions from 50 meters and shooting from an air rifle from 10 meters.

At the Games, Maslennikov will shoot from pneumatics. In this form in April he won gold at the World Cup stage, which, by the way, was held in Rio de Janeiro. Therefore, in Brazil, our athlete has every chance of winning the most expensive victory in his career.

Sverdlovsk Diaspora

Vladimir Maslennikov

OI discipline: air rifle shooting, distance 10 meters.

Main titles: World Championship winner (2014), European Championship silver medalist (2014), Russian champion (2016).

www.oblgazeta.ru

CSKA

Bullet shooting is a shooting sport in which bullets are fired from pneumatic, small-bore and large-bore rifles and pistols.

Shooting sport is one of the most ancient applied sports. It originates from competitions in archery and crossbow. With the advent of firearms in the middle of the 14th century, shooting competitions began, first with smooth-bore guns. And the creation of rifled weapons led to the development of bullet shooting. Competitions in rifle and pistol shooting were included in the program of the first Olympic Games in 1896, and from 1897 the world championships in bullet shooting began to be regularly held. In Russia, shooting began to develop in the late 19th century. The first competitions were held in Khabarovsk on May 25, 1898 at the garrison training ground as folk competitions. They served as the beginning of the annual championships and championships of Russia in certain types of weapons, and the holding of regular prize money

Weapon shooting is divided into bullet and trap shooting. Both shooting sports have been among the oldest disciplines in the Olympic Games since 1896. In addition, archery is also an Olympic discipline. World championships have been held in bullet shooting since 1897.

Bullet shooting can take place both indoors and outdoors. If the competition takes place in a shooting range, then special sights and light filters are selected, suitable for shooting in this room, depending on the lighting. When the nature of the illumination changes, the shooter must quickly correlate his actions. If the competition is held on a shooting range, conditions such as wind, air temperature, etc. must be taken into account.

Skeet shooting involves firing shotguns at targets with shotguns. The targets are plates, which break when hit. Such plates are made from bituminous sand and cement.

Climbing targets are dynamic, and shooters must have good reaction and accuracy to hit the target. Shooting is carried out with a maximum of 12 gauge firearms. The shooter must also have an absolute sense of dynamics and balance in order to sense the movement of a target flying in a straight line or arc.

Shooting at the olympics

Today the Olympic program includes a round stand, a trench stand and a double ladder as types of clay pigeon shooting.

On account of the archers of the Russian national team, 27 Olympic medals, seven of which with a gold tint. At the moment, the most titled Olympian is Lyubov Galkina, who has one gold and two silver medals.

cska.ru

Bullet shooting

The first competition in rifle shooting took place in 1824 in Switzerland. In the XIX century. rifle and pistol shooting competitions were also held in France, Belgium, Germany, Italy, Greece and other European countries, and then bullet shooting began to develop in the U.S. The first World Bullet Championship was held in Lyon, France, in 1897 year, in which riflemen from five European countries participated. Only in 1907 the International Union of National Shooting Federations and Associations was created. The constituent congress, held in Zurich, was attended by representatives of eight countries - Austria, Argentina, Belgium, Greece, Italy, the Netherlands, France and Switzerland, and in 1921 it was reorganized into the International Rifle Union. In 1947, at the initiative of 13 organizing countries, the Union was revived under the name of the International Union of Shooting Sports UIT. The program of the world championships expanded gradually, as new types of sports weapons appeared and were improved. Unlike the programs of Olympic tournaments, which, as a rule, were carried out by the military departments of the organizing countries, the formulas for the championships were subject to international rules and were much more strictly regulated. In 1998, the UIT was renamed the International Shooting Sports Federation ISSF. At the same time, the "ISSF list" was approved - 15 male and 7 female exercises recommended for holding at the World and European Championships. In addition to the aforementioned Olympic disciplines, it includes shooting from large-caliber rifles, individual pistol exercises, etc. In Russia, the first championship in bullet shooting was held in 1898 in Khabarovsk, 130 rifle shooters took part in it. Soon after that, sporting galleries and shooting clubs appeared in many cities, tournaments and competitions began to be held. The Russian team performed quite successfully at the Olympics in Stockholm in 1912 in pistol shooting, taking second place. After 1917, shooting sports became one of the priority areas in the system of general training. The first domestic champions grew up in his circles, which laid the foundations of the Soviet school of shooting sports. Successful performances in international competitions in the 1930s made it possible to compete on equal terms with the strongest shooters in the world. A major success for Soviet shooters was the performance at the XIV Olympiad in Helsinki in 1952. The first Olympic champion was Anatoly Bogdanov, who won the most difficult shooting "marathon" - an arbitrary standard 3 to 40. Equally successful was the performance at the next Olympics in Melbourne in 1956, and in 1991 the Russian Shooting Union was founded. For the first time performing as an independent team at the Olympic Games in Atlanta in 1996, Russian shooters won 3 gold, 2 silver and 1 bronze medals. Olga Klochneva, an air pistol, Boris Kokorev, a pistol, and Artem Khadzhibekov, an air rifle became Olympic champions.

Shooting sport- a kind of sport in which athletes compete in the accuracy of shooting from different types of weapons.

The history of the emergence and development of sports shooting

Shooting is considered one of the oldest applied sports. It appeared in the distant days of bows and crossbows. In the middle of the XIV century, bows and crossbows evolved into firearms, after which bullet shooting began to actively develop.

In 1449, the first firearms societies began to appear in France, later they appeared in England and the USA.

In 1896, rifle and pistol shooting competitions were included in the program of the first Olympic Games in 1896, and from 1897 the world championships in bullet shooting began to be held regularly.

Types of shooting sports

Bullet shooting- one of the types of shooting sports, in which athletes compete in shooting from pneumatic, small-caliber, large-caliber rifles and pistols. Bullet shooting is an Olympic sport, in particular, the Olympic program includes 5 rifle shooting exercises (MV-5, VP-4, MV-6, MV-9, VP-6) and the same amount from a pistol (MP-5, PP-2, MP-6, MP-8, PP-3).

Weapon abbreviations:

VP- pneumatic rifle
MV- small bore rifle
AB- standard large-caliber rifle
PV- arbitrary large-caliber rifle
PP- air gun
MP- small-bore pistol
RP- revolver pistol central combat.

Exercises:

MV-5- shooting from a small-bore rifle, distance 50 m. Position - prone, standing, kneeling, 3 × 20 shots.

VP-4- Pneumatic rifle. 40 shots while standing. Time 1 hour 15 minutes. An unlimited number of practice shots are allowed before the competition shots are taken.

MV-6- Arbitrary small-bore rifle. Distance 50 m. Target number 7. Shooting is carried out in the sequence: 40 shots prone (1 hour 00 min.), 40 while standing (1 hour 30 min.), 40 from the knee (1 hour 15 min.). In each of the positions, an unlimited number of practice shots are allowed before the competition shots are taken. The winner is determined by the sum of the points scored in the three positions.

MV-9- Arbitrary small-bore rifle. Distance 50 m. Target number 7. Shooting is carried out in the sequence: 20 shots prone, 20 while standing, 20 from the knee. The total time for firing from three positions is 2 hours 30 minutes. In each of the positions, an unlimited number of practice shots are allowed before the competition shots are taken.

VP-6- Pneumatic rifle. Distance 10 m. Target number 8. 60 shots while standing. Time 1 hour 45 minutes. An unlimited number of practice shots are allowed before the competition shots are taken.

MP-5- a standard (sports) small-bore pistol (in the international classification, a pistol for the MP-5 exercise) is usually called a sports pistol, although this is the same pistol from which the MP-10 exercise is performed. Distance 25 m. The exercise is divided into two parts. The first - 30 shots - is performed at a fixed target number 4, the second - 30 shots - at the emerging target number 5. Shooting is carried out in a series of 5 shots at one target. In the first half, each series is performed in 6 minutes; in the second half of each series, the target appears 5 times for 3 seconds, during which the shooter fires one shot (pauses between the appearance of the target - 7 seconds). First, all participants do the first half of the exercise, and then the second.

PP-2- shooting from a pneumatic pistol, distance 10 m, 40 shots.

PP-3- shooting from a pneumatic pistol, distance 10 m, 60 shots. Time 1 hour 45 minutes. An unlimited number of practice shots is allowed before the start of the competition shots.

MP-6- an arbitrary small-bore pistol. Distance 50 m. Target number 4. 60 shots. Time 2 h 00 min. An unlimited number of practice shots are allowed before the competition shots are taken.

MP-8- rapid-fire small-bore pistol. Distance 25 m. 5 simultaneously appearing targets №5. 60 shots. Shooting is carried out in a series of 5 shots; the shooter fires one shot at each of the five simultaneously appearing targets. The exercise is divided into 2 halves, each of which consists of two series of 8 s, two of 6 s, and two of 4 s. Before the start of the competition shooting, in each half of the exercise, one trial series is performed in 8 seconds. First, all participants do the first half of the exercise, and then the second.

The numbers in abbreviations indicate the ordinal number of the exercise in the national sports classification for shooting.

Trap shooting- one of the types of shooting sports, in which athletes compete in shooting at open shooting ranges. Shooting is carried out with shot from smooth-bore rifles at special targets-skeet.

The Olympic Games include 3 trap shooting disciplines:

• Round stand - athletes fire on skeet, moving from one shooting place to another (8 in total), as well as changing the angle of shooting relative to the trajectories of flying targets.
• Trench Stand - Athletes fire at skeletons thrown out of the trench in a random direction.
• The double ladder is the same as the trench stand, but the plates are thrown out in pairs and the shooting is carried out in a doublet.

Practical shooting- one of the types of shooting sports, the purpose of which is the assimilation and development of techniques that most fully meet the various cases of the use of firearms.

Shooting skill is measured as a balance of three main components:

• Accuracy - points for hitting targets;
• Speed ​​- the time from the start signal to the last shot;
• Power - the use of weapons of greater power is encouraged by a large number of points awarded for the defeat of the scoring zones of targets, in addition, a minimum caliber and a minimum power factor are set.

The result is the sum of the points for hitting all targets, including penalties, divided by the execution time.

Benchrest shooting is one of the shooting sports, the goal of athletes is to make five (or ten) shots at a valid target; the smaller the group size, the higher the shooter's place will be in the end of the competition. In this case, shooting is performed while sitting at a special table with the rifle set at close range for shooting.

There are the following disciplines of table shooting:

• benchrest BR-50 - firing from small-caliber devices;
• short benchrest - shooting at a distance of 100, 200 or 300 (meters or yards);
• Benchrest Long Range - shooting at a distance of 500, 600, 1000 (meters or yards) and a mile.

Varminting- one of the types of shooting sports, in which athletes compete in shooting at long and ultra-long distances, mainly in rodents. It is allowed to use artificial targets imitating the silhouette of marmots.

Sniping- one of the types of shooting sports, in which athletes compete in shooting from a sniper weapon.