The development company Coaclo, owned by the former shareholder of Metalloinvest Vasily Anisimov, intends to build a multifunctional complex Tsarskaya Ploshchad on Leningradsky Prospekt on 288,500 sq. M. m, which will include apartments, apartments and all the necessary infrastructure. Information about this is published on the company's website. Managing partner of the consulting company Blackwood Konstantin Kovalev estimates investments in such a project at about $ 430 million.

In 2009, Coalco planned to build a sports and recreation center and a hotel and business complex with a total area of ​​400,000 square meters at the Young Pioneers Stadium. m, but because of the crisis she never took up the project. A year ago, the City Planning and Land Commission approved a new version of the development of this territory: under the project called Royal Plaza, it became possible to build already 274,000 sq. M. m, of which approximately 104,000 sq. m was allocated for offices and the same amount for housing. Now, according to the information on the Coalco website, the company has completely abandoned the construction of offices.

Modest but tall

3% is the increase in housing commissioning in Moscow in January - September 2015 compared to the same period last year, according to the city government. For nine months, 2.404 million square meters were commissioned. m of residential premises. Another 11.5 million sq. m under construction

A Coalco employee redirected the Vedomosti correspondent to the MR Group, which manages and develops the developer's assets. Deputy CEO of MR Group Irina Dzyuba said that the company has been consistently cutting office projects in favor of housing for many years. The 2008 crisis showed that the market does not need a lot of office space within one project, so MR Group revised the concept of a number of objects, she says. For example, in the Vodny project, she decided to focus on the construction of a shopping center, housing and offices, and in Fili grad - on a residential area with office and retail components. Coalco seems to hold the same position. On the territory of the bakery named after Zotov (intersection of Presnensky Val and Khodynskaya Street), where the company wanted to build an office and residential center "Crystal Towers" with an area of ​​168,000 sq. m, now the residential complex "Presnya City" is planned for 200,000 sq. m.

Luzhniki, Otkrytie Arena, RZD Arena, Arena CSKA are the stadiums with which modern national football is associated. But where did they play before the construction of comfortable arenas that could house an army of football fans? City Day is a great occasion to remember this.

1. Stadium "Young Pioneers"

Address: Leningradsky Prospect, property 31.

The stadium "Young Pioneers", or SUP, as it is popularly called, was founded in 1911. On the initiative of the Moscow government, it was here that the first specialized football field in the city appeared. The stadium "Young Pioneers" presented the national sports with many great and famous athletes - for example, the football player Igor Netto. In his book "This is football!" he recalled the stadium:

“In the early spring of 1944, we, a group of guys from our yard, went to the Dynamo stadium to enroll in the children's team. But we were unlucky for a long time. We could not find Mikhail Vasilyevich Churkin, the head of the children's teams. I don’t remember who told us that you can “enroll in footballers” at the “Young Pioneers” stadium. I went there already alone - the guys got tired of going in vain every day. I was lucky at the pioneer stadium.

Uncle Pasha is standing there, - the guys told me, - go to him, maybe everything will be all right! Pavel Lapshin, or Uncle Pasha, as everyone in this young sports world called him, looked at me, said simply: “Okay, we'll see. Come to practice tomorrow ... "And my football life began."

Unfortunately, now nothing is left of the stadium. It was completely demolished, and a new housing complex was built in its place. Attempts by local residents and people who were simply not indifferent to this stadium to stop the demolition were in vain: groups were created on social networks, signatures were collected for the preservation of the stadium, people went to rallies, but ...

2. Stadium "Union"

Address: Samarskiy lane, 22

The stadium belonged to the branch of the same name of the German sports club "Union". The foundation of the community is dated 1908. Union became one of the three clubs that established the Moscow Football League. The stadium was renamed several times. It bore the name "Sovtorgluzhchikh", the stadium "Profintern" and "Burevestnik". Now the stadium does not exist; the Olympic Stadium was built not far from its location.

3. Stadium "Lokomotiv" on Novoryazanskaya street

Address: Novoryazanskaya street, property 29

It's hard to believe it, but even before the Lokomotiv arena of Boris Pavlovich Beschev and Stalinets, this very stadium was the central one for the railroad club.

The games of the championship of Moscow, matches of the Cup of the Soviet Union were held here. There was a time when the stadium was abandoned. Now the situation has improved. The stadium on Novoryazanskaya Street was included in the program for preparing training fields for the 2018 World Cup. So very soon it will re-open its doors for big football.

Address: Prospect Budenny, 17A

The stadium was built in 1957. At one time, the capital's football club "Moscow" was based here. Now the stadium hosts the games of student football leagues, sometimes the football club "Ararat" trains.

5. Stadium "Krasnaya Presnya"

Address: Druzhinnikovskaya street, 18

In 1922, a sports club of the same name was formed at Krasnaya Presnya, on the basis of which the Spartak football club was formed. The only time the stadium was reconstructed for the 1980 Olympics. In 1978, the Krasnaya Presnya team was recreated; the club existed for a long time under the auspices of the Moscow taxi park. In the late 1980s, the park ceased to exist and the club lost funding. The club was later acquired by Iraqi businessman Hussam al-Khalidi, renaming it Asmaral. Thus, the first private football club appeared in Russia. The club was completely dependent on the material well-being of the owner, therefore, when he lost his business, the club ceased to exist. Several times the stadium was planned to be demolished in order to build a parliamentary center in its place. Now the stadium is included in the training program for the training fields for the 2018 World Cup. The stadium belongs to the Moscow City Hall.

Print your ad, hang it in your entrance!

This is important because the stadiums are designed for sports and recreation. Offices, apartments and residential complexes (including elite ones) have no place on them.

Now the process of destruction of the stadium "Young Pioneers" on Leningradsky Prospekt is underway! This is an old stadium in Moscow, its remaining elements of architecture are an architectural monument of Moscow in 1936 (the fence of the territory and mosaic panels on both ends of the fence "Sport" (artist Zhernosek Elvira Pavlovna, born in 1931)). On the territory there is the Tsar's pavilion of the 15th All-Russian trade, industrial and art exhibition. 1879-1882 years. Arch. Kaminsky A.S., Weber A.E. Is an object placed under state protection as objects of cultural heritage.
All of this is under direct threat of destruction by construction equipment that operates on the site. Attempts to demolish the fence led to the need to restore it by a construction company. All this thanks to the locals!

The construction of a multi-storey multifunctional complex (MFC) has begun on the territory by the customer CJSC SRC “ASGARD” (technical customer JSC “MR-GROUP”, contractor “UK AUTORACE” LLC) Construction work is being carried out and carried out earlier with gross violations!
This is important because the stadiums are designed for sports and recreation. Offices, apartments and residential complexes (including elite ones) have no place in them!
The Young Pioneers Stadium is Moscow's sporting heritage. The field hockey competitions of the 1980 Olympic Games were held here. In Soviet times, the stadium hosted many sports sections, where the best athletes of the country trained.

History: The Young Pioneers Stadium is a stadium in Moscow, in the Begovaya area. In winter, an ice rink is open in the arena, in summer a football field and track and field athletics are open. In Soviet times, many sections worked at the stadium - mainly football and figure skating, as well as shooting, athletics, speed skating. There were volleyball, basketball and tennis courts. In winter, they were poured for hockey. The field hockey competitions of the 1980 Olympic Games were held here.

About construction:

In the northern administrative district of the capital, on Leningradsky Prospekt, there is a modern residential area "Royal Plaza". The transport links of the microdistrict are quite well developed, thanks to which the residents of the microdistrict can easily get to any point in the city and beyond. The nearest metro station is Dynamo. It can be reached on foot.

The address of the new building: SAO, Leningradsky prospect, building 31.

RC "Royal Plaza" is a multifunctional monolithic-brick residential area with a height of 14 floors, built according to an individual project. According to the development plan, apartments of various layouts and areas are located in the microdistrict. To date, the construction of the complex has not yet begun.

The new building with an original architectural style will be located on a fenced and guarded area of ​​over 50 thousand square meters.
The residential part of the new building "Royal Plaza" consists of apartments and apartments, in addition, part of the area is intended for offices and facilities of its own infrastructure. The developer will place apartments and apartments in the inner part of a landscaped area away from the noisy avenue. In the central part of the complex there is the Tsar's pavilion, around which a recreation area is arranged.

: While little people are holding a meeting, the investor is doing a great job: they report that the fence with mosaics on Leningradsky Prospekt is no longer there. Who knows - is there any hope that the mosaics were dismantled when they were last seen? The pylons' application for state preservation was rejected by the Department of Cultural Heritage last July.

UPD - A corner panel with a football player in place, the second pylon was destroyed, a girl with skipping ropes and cyclists. According to unverified rumors, the mosaic has been taken out, there are no official comments yet.

In short, if you have money ... no, MONEY (!) And entrances to power - then you can demolish anything, destroy whatever you want and build there shopping malls, elite housing and other most important things in life. Nameless corruption and the Bolsheviks will still be to blame. And Muscovites can calmly keep silent further. Why the heck are they memory, history, science, culture? After all, education and health care were no longer needed - they took away and normally

BE CURSED!

For clarity, the segment that I am now talking about is on a map of 1915 with a map overlaid on it with the modern numbering of houses, on the right is the former stadium of Young Pioneers.

In part 4, I talked about the 1882 exhibition.
And in the future, the Khodynskoe field was known for its exhibitions.
In 1885, a Handicraft Exhibition took place here, it was held in the pavilions of the 1882 exhibition.


Inner space.

Other photos with her interiors can be viewed from the respected humus .
The exhibition was opened in honor of the centenary of Empress Catherine II's endowment of independent rights to the artisan class. Such a commemorative token was issued for its opening.

The French trade and industrial exhibition was held here in 1891, it was like a parade of Parisian fashion, and a demonstration of the achievements of technological progress, and a concert venue.
Here are excerpts from A. Belyanovsky's article "The main entrance to the exhibition was decorated with many Russian and French flags, images of Russian eagles, monograms of the Sovereign Emperor and large medallions with letters RF (Republic of France). Here were the coats of arms of the French provinces and Russian provinces."

The main exposition of the French exhibition was housed in the Central Building, which consisted of eight longitudinal pavilions connected by circular galleries.
The pavilion of the main entrance, the first on the way of guests, greeted the guests with the subtlest aroma of French perfumery and festive display of works of applied art - majolica, crystal, glass, mirrors, “cupronickel and other silver fakes.” They were complemented by artistic bronze, chandeliers and candelabra.
Another unusual structure - the detached Military Pavilion was erected in the form of an old fortified castle in the Gothic style. The material was wood, but it was painted in natural stone colors and gave the impression of a solid stone building. There were several rooms inside. The main hall, which occupied half of the volume, was filled with stuffed horses and dummies of French soldiers and officers of various branches of the military. The walls were hidden under a decoration depicting an artillery battery and a military camp. In other halls, the goods of the suppliers of the French army were exhibited.
The building of the Imperial Pavilion was intended exclusively for the recreation of the August Family. Built back in 1882 for the All-Russian Exhibition, it has been completely renovated and restored. Furniture, carpets, curtains and decorations were delivered by French exhibitors, which undoubtedly added to their reputation and served as a good advertisement for the goods on offer.


Theaters, restaurants and luminous fountains woke up in the evening and lived full life until one in the morning. Many then quite sincerely considered the French Exhibition ... a park of amusements. Indeed, what else can you call a shady well-groomed park with two theaters, expensive restaurants, an Arab coffee house, a tavern, numerous orchestras and a sprawling scattering of stalls?
Right behind the Central Building, the Omon Concert Theater grew up (let me remind you that during these years Omon rented a plot next door from the merchant Postnikov), where a “mixed Franco-Russian chanson troupe, gymnasts, animal tamers and other similar entertainers gave performances three times a day. On three sides, the building was surrounded by a wide terrace, where a military band played during intermissions. They also arranged a buffet and arranged tables for guests.
Another hotbed of art, the Lotomba operetta theater, was located inside the Central Building. It was built on two floors, had three tiers of boxes and accommodated 1400 spectators. Tickets were sold here not only for armchairs in the stalls, but also for individual chairs in boxes, as in France (in Russia, the boxes were redeemed as a whole).
Two main restaurants - Alexandrova and Lomacha(Russian) and Ansara (French) - coexisted in the Central Building.
And one more place of pilgrimage - a small Arab coffee house was remembered by Muscovites for a long time with hot coffee and performances of a troupe of charming dancers.
For ordinary people there was a tavern - "cheap, well, completely Russian folk."
Orchestras played on special stages in the central garden from 5 to 11 pm. 24 kiosks were also installed here, leasing them to entrepreneurs for the sale of flowers, fruits, tobacco and fruit water. Only one of them sold newspapers and magazines.
The main attraction and attraction of the exhibition, its apotheosis - Fontaines Lumineuses! - luminous fountains worked at 9, 10 and 11 o'clock in the evening, after the pavilions were closed, thus serving only to amuse the public.
The spectacle, at that time, was absolutely new and unprecedented. And therefore, the admiration of the journalist is understandable, who wrote: “Undoubtedly, they justify the reputation they have created at the Paris World Exhibition. When all the pillars of water, rising ten fathoms, scatter in millions of splashes and water dust swirls in a silvery mist, and from below all this bulk of water is illuminated by the bright light of molten gold, then by ruby ​​lights, then by light blue and dark blue, the picture is striking in its fantasticness ... These are some kind of magical halls made of molten precious stones, this is a brilliant fiery fireworks display. The viewer forgets that there is water in front of him, and the more he peers, the stronger the illusion becomes, transferring him to the fairy-tale world. The illumination of the fountains varies with great taste, and the picture is especially beautiful when the side streams are illuminated by side lights, and the middle, main water column shines with matte silver or emerald light of the depths of the sea. The rumors about fountains did not go against the truth. Fountains are above all their descriptions. ”Completely article.
In 1914, a factory and craft exhibition was opened at this place. New pavilions have already been built for her. General form.

The Iskra magazine wrote in 1914 "It was arranged by the Mutually Auxiliary Society of Artisans, founded in 1875. Still, the exhibition is not quite finished yet and has not been put in order, and therefore does not give the necessary completeness of the impression. The pavilions created by projects of architects Karl Alexandrovich Greinert and Vladimir Vasilievich Voeikov.
Many exhibition buildings are empty, and visitors to the exhibition will not have to admire the exhibits, but only the pavilions, sometimes beautiful and stylish ...
The main pavilion is also beautiful, reminiscent of the Yaroslavsky railway station in Moscow. There are also some exhibits here, but the pavilion is far from complete and makes a depressing impression with its emptiness. But at the exhibition a wide place is reserved for the entertainment part ...
The Palace of Fashion and the Factory and Factory, built in the Empire style, are also remembered. "
Main entrance.

The main pavilion.

And further in the magazine "" Among the numerous entertainment establishments, the most prominent place is occupied by the Sukhodolsky Theater. There will be concerts and tours of the capital and visiting artists and artists. "

In 1916, they were going to open a huge All-Russian exhibition, but other times came and this idea was not destined to come true.
Already before the revolution, in the intervals between exhibitions, the first sports competitions were held here, because back in 1911, the city of Moscow gave the former Tsar's pavilion to the Skiers Club with the condition of free lessons with children in winter. In the same year, the first specialized football ground in Russia was built here. The history of the Young Pioneers stadium, or, for short, SUP, began with this institution.
In 1913, 100 m running competitions were held here; here is a snapshot of athletes in 1915 at the skiers 'club (formerly the Tsar's pavilion), and in 1917, the first trip of the Moscow minders' club starts from the same Tsar's pavilion,.
On a website dedicated to the history of the Spartak team, I read the following: “During World War I, the stadium fell into disrepair, and a giant cemetery of broken trams was formed in its place. -tyu RKSM Krasnopresnenskiy district, but it has not been restored.A grandiose scale of work began in April 1926. And by July a new arena, the largest at that time in the USSR, was built, having received the name - the stadium named after the Tomsk Union of Food Workers. (M P. Tomsky at that time served as chairman of the All-Union Central Council of Trade Unions).
The structure of the complex, when it was completed, included: three football fields (main and two training), two track and field tracks, special grounds for certain types of athletics, 4 basketball courts, 4 volleyball courts, a pushball, for playing croquet, four tennis courts, three concrete playgrounds for playing small towns, specially equipped places under a canopy for summer wrestling, boxing, kettlebells, kegban, 200-meter shooting range, 500-meter velodrome. But the main object of pride was the stadium's central arena - a football field measuring 85 by 115 meters, bordered by tribunes (at the time of opening, only one was built). 13 thousand spectators could simultaneously watch football matches (later the stadium had stands for 8000 people and an embankment where another 15 thousand could sit). This arena still exists today. This is the well-known Young Pioneers Stadium. "
This is how the stadium looked in the photo from 1926.

Ilf and Petrov in "12 Chairs" in the manuscript contains the phrase "Cyclists flew noiselessly from the Tomsk stadium, from the first big intercity match", in later editions instead of the "Tomsk stadium" - "Stadium of young pioneers".
After Tomsky was ranked among the "oppositionists" in 1929, it was forbidden to mention his name, later the stadium was renamed into the stadium of Young Pioneers and from an adult it turned into a child's.
Hence, in all Soviet guidebooks, 1932 - 1934 is considered the date of the foundation of the SUP.
Stadium fence. Photo of 1934 -1937


Unfortunately, almost no old photographs of that time have survived.
And in the post-war period of the stadium, the honored coach T.A. Tarasova in her book "The Four Seasons" - "It was always noisy on the SUP and people were running everywhere. Some played volleyball, some played basketball. In winter, the skating rink at the stadium was filled not only for skaters, there were paths for skaters along the edges. the skaters were friends - they were on the ice all day, and so were we ... Ah, what was already gone now - you leave the teplushka, large flakes of snow are circling around ... Every evening is a holiday. Music rumbled until midnight, from the neighboring tenants wrote complaints. We couldn't go home. We didn't have enough ice ... "


I have my own history connected with the stadium, no, I have never studied here, in my time there were already stadiums closer to CSKA and Dynamo, but sometimes I was, because also lived on Sokol. And my story is this, once my parents went to the stadium in winter and took me with them, when we got off the tram, they put me on a sled and drove along the fence of the stadium, on some bump I fell and fell out of the sled, but why she didn't cry, but the parents kept walking, chatting about something cheerfully, and not noticing anything, until a woman walking in the distance shouted "Hey, dad, you lost your child." This story was recalled so often in my family that I do not know for sure whether I really remember the receding figures of my parents or whether my imagination has already completed it.
In a guide to Moscow for 1975, we read: "From the entrance through the entire stadium there is an alley. To the right of it is a basketball and volleyball sector, to the left is a football field with stands for 7 thousand people, athletics sectors and a running track.


Further, there are gymnastic and acrobatic towns, tennis courts, behind which there is a small athletic field. Next to the courts is the building of the first indoor skating rink with artificial ice in the Soviet Union (1955). Along the alley you can walk to the House of Physical Culture, which has a gymnasium and a number of other premises.


In the western sector there is a cycle track, built in 1951. In 1967, an athletics arena was commissioned here.

The stadium is the largest children's sports school, where more than 2 thousand young athletes aged 5-18 are trained. Many outstanding masters of sports began here: football players, gymnasts, athletes, figure skaters, skiers and others.
The 1989 guidebook informs that the SJP got its rebirth in preparation for the 1980 Olympics.On an area of ​​7 hectares, along with traditional structures, a number of unique and different structures appeared: a training field covered with artificial turf, an asphalt roller track, an athletic arena, a cycling track with stands,

artificial ice skating rink, specialized halls for choreography and gymnastics, a chess school, etc.

Continuation.

Other attractions.

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